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  2. Kurdistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdistan

    Kurdistan (Kurdish: کوردستان, romanized: Kurdistan, lit. ' land of the Kurds '; [ˌkʊɾdɪˈstɑːn] ⓘ), [5] or Greater Kurdistan, [6] [7] is a roughly defined geo-cultural region in West Asia wherein the Kurds form a prominent majority population [8] and the Kurdish culture, languages, and national identity have historically been based. [9]

  3. Kurds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurds

    During the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh, many non-Yazidi Kurds were forced to leave their homes since both the Azeri and non-Yazidi Kurds were Muslim. In 1920, two Kurdish-inhabited areas of Jewanshir (capital Kalbajar) and eastern Zangazur (capital Lachin) were combined to form the Kurdistan Okrug (or "Red Kurdistan"). The period of existence ...

  4. Islam in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Europe

    The Muslim population in Europe is extremely diverse with varied histories and origins. [4] [5] [6] Today, the Muslim-majority regions of Europe include several countries in the Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, and the European part of Turkey), some Russian republics in the North Caucasus and the Idel-Ural region, and the European part of Kazakhstan.

  5. History of the Kurds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Kurds

    The Kurdish ethnonationalist movement that emerged following World War I and end of the Ottoman empire was largely reactionary to the changes taking place in mainstream Turkey, primarily radical secularization which the strongly Muslim Kurds abhorred, centralization of authority which threatened the power of local chieftains and Kurdish ...

  6. Religion in Kurdistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Kurdistan

    The great mosque in Mardin. The majority of Kurdish people are Muslim by religion. [1] [2] [3] While the relationship between religion and nationalism has usually been strained and ambivalent with the strong hold of the Islamic leaders in Kurdish society, it has generally been the conservative Muslim Kurds who formed the backbone of the Kurdish movements.

  7. Kurdistan Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdistan_Region

    A 2011 Kurdish law criminalized FGM practice in Iraqi Kurdistan and law was accepted four years later. [108] [109] [110] The studies have shown that there is a trend of general decline of FGM. [111] British lawmaker Robert Halfon sees the Kurdistan Region as a more progressive Muslim region than the other Muslim countries in the Middle East. [112]

  8. Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the...

    The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation founded in 1969 has 57 members, 56 of which are also member states of the United Nations, with 48 countries having a Muslim majority. Some member countries, especially in West Africa and South America, such as Ivory Coast, Guyana, Gabon, Mozambique, Nigeria, Suriname, Togo and Uganda – though with large ...

  9. Kurdish Muslims - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_Muslims

    Today, the majority of Kurds are Sunni Muslims, and there are Shia, Sufi, and Alevi minorities. Sunni Muslim Kurds are mostly Shafi'is. [16] There was a small minority of Zaydi Kurds before the decline of Zaydism. [17] Approximately 75% of Kurds are Sunni Muslims, and approximately 15% are Shia Muslims, with the remaining 10% being many other ...