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  2. Malice (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malice_(law)

    Malice is implied when no considerable provocation appears, or when the circumstances attending the killing show an abandoned and malignant heart. [1] Malice, in a legal sense, may be inferred from the evidence and imputed to the defendant, depending on the nature of the case. In many kinds of cases, malice must be found to exist in order to ...

  3. Actual malice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actual_malice

    The Supreme Court adopted the actual malice standard in its landmark 1964 ruling in New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, [2] in which the Warren Court held that: . The constitutional guarantees require, we think, a Federal rule that prohibits a public official from recovering damages for a defamatory falsehood relating to his official conduct unless he proves that the statement was made with ...

  4. Malicious prosecution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malicious_prosecution

    Malicious prosecution is a common law intentional tort.Like the tort of abuse of process, its elements include (1) intentionally (and maliciously) instituting and pursuing (or causing to be instituted or pursued) a legal action (civil or criminal) that is (2) brought without probable cause and (3) dismissed in favor of the victim of the malicious prosecution.

  5. Provocation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation_(law)

    In law, provocation is when a person is considered to have committed a criminal act partly because of a preceding set of events that might cause a reasonable individual to lose self control. This makes them less morally culpable than if the act was premeditated (pre-planned) and done out of pure malice (malice aforethought).

  6. Malice murder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malice_murder

    According to Georgia law, express malice is "that deliberate intention unlawfully to take the life of another human being which is manifested by external circumstances capable of proof." Malice is implied when "no considerable provocation appears and where all the circumstances of the killing show an abandoned and malignant heart [AMH]."

  7. Manslaughter (United States law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manslaughter_(United...

    As each state has its own statutes, law that cover the same criminal conduct may have different names. For example: New York State defines manslaughter in the first degree as conduct that causes a death with intent to cause serious physical injury, a definition that corresponds to "voluntary manslaughter" in most other states. If the defendant ...

  8. Murder in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_in_English_law

    The actus reus (Latin for "guilty act") of murder was defined in common law by Coke: . Murder is when a man of sound memory and of the age of discretion, unlawfully killeth within any county of the realm any reasonable creature in rerum natura under the King's peace, with malice aforthought, either expressed by the party or implied by law, so as the party wounded, or hurt, etc. die of the ...

  9. Malfeasance in office - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malfeasance_in_office

    The court then went on to use yet another definition, "malfeasance is the doing of an act which an officer had no legal right to do at all and that when an officer, through ignorance, inattention, or malice, does that which they have no legal right to do at all, or acts without any authority whatsoever, or exceeds, ignores, or abuses their ...