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  2. Oboe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oboe

    The reed is considered the part of oboe that makes the instrument so difficult because the individual nature of each reed means that it is hard to achieve a consistent sound. Slight variations in temperature, humidity, altitude, weather, and climate can also have an effect on the sound of the reed, as well as minute changes in the physique of ...

  3. Dulzaina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dulzaina

    The reed used on the dolçaina is among the biggest and most resistant in the oboe family, meaning that great pressure must be applied so as to manipulate the sound. However, endurance may increase progressively if the piece features fewer high-pitched notes, more breaths, empty bars and less dynamics.

  4. List of pipe organ stops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pipe_organ_stops

    A powerful reed stop, much like the Bombarde or Trombone; normally a 16 ft or 32 ft pedal reed; unusually an 8 ft or 16 ft on the manuals. Orchestral Oboe (English) Orchestral Hautboy (English) Hautbois d'Orchestre (French) Reed: A different stop from Oboe; intended to imitate the orchestral instrument; of smaller scale than the non-imitative oboe.

  5. Bass oboe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_oboe

    The bass oboe or baritone oboe is a double reed instrument in the woodwind family. It is essentially twice the size of a regular (soprano) oboe so it sounds an octave lower; it has a deep, full tone somewhat akin to that of its higher-pitched cousin, the English horn. The bass oboe is notated in the treble clef, sounding one octave lower than ...

  6. Woodwind instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodwind_instrument

    Single-reed woodwinds produce sound by fixing a reed onto the opening of a mouthpiece (using a ligature). When air is forced between the reed and the mouthpiece, the reed causes the air column in the instrument to vibrate and produce its unique sound. Single reed instruments include the clarinet and saxophone. [9] [10]

  7. Cor anglais - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor_anglais

    The pear-shaped bell (called Liebesfuß) of the cor anglais gives it a more covered timbre than the oboe, closer in tonal quality to the oboe d'amore.Whereas the oboe is the soprano instrument of the oboe family, the cor anglais is generally regarded as the alto member of the family, and the oboe d'amore—pitched between the two in the key of A—as the mezzo-soprano member. [5]

  8. Shehnai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shehnai

    The shehnai, is a type of oboe originating from the Indian subcontinent. [1] It is made of wood, with a double reed at one end and a metal or wooden flared bell at the other end. [2] [3] [4] It was one of the nine instruments found in the royal court. The shehnai is similar to South India's nadaswaram.

  9. Bombard (musical instrument) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombard_(musical_instrument)

    Contemporary bombards may have sophisticated keywork, resulting in fully chromatic instruments. Milder versions tending to a romantic-era oboe sound such as Youenn Le Bihan's "pistoñ" (a baroque oboe/bombard hybrid) have been developed for use in mixed ensembles, resulting in completely new sounds and realms of expression.