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  2. Evolution of fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_fish

    The first ancestors of fish, or animals that were probably closely related to fish, were Haikouichthys and Myllokunmingia. [ 6 ] [ 3 ] These two genera all appeared around 530 Mya . Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian, these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan : a notochord , rudimentary vertebrae, and a well-defined head ...

  3. Timeline of fish evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_fish_evolution

    The order Ichthyodectiformes (literally "fish-biters") was a family of marine actinopterygian fish. They first appeared 156 Ma during the Late Jurassic and disappeared during the K-Pg extinction event 66 Ma. They were most diverse throughout the Cretaceous period. Most ichthyodectids ranged between 1 and 5 meters (3.5 and 16.5 ft) in length.

  4. List of fish families - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fish_families

    This is a list of fish families sorted alphabetically by scientific name. There are 525 families in the list.

  5. Coelacanth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coelacanth

    Among the fish that have been caught were about equal numbers of males and females. [8] Population estimates range from 210 individuals per population to 500 per population. [ 8 ] [ 67 ] Because coelacanths have individual color markings, scientists think that they recognize other coelacanths via electric communication .

  6. Evolution of tetrapods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_tetrapods

    The specific aquatic ancestors of the tetrapods, and the process by which land colonization occurred, remain unclear. They are areas of active research and debate among palaeontologists at present. Most amphibians today remain semiaquatic, living the first stage of their lives as fish-like tadpoles .

  7. Lists of prehistoric fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_prehistoric_fish

    The study of prehistoric fish is called paleoichthyology. A few living forms, such as the coelacanth are also referred to as prehistoric fish, or even living fossils, due to their current rarity and similarity to extinct forms. Fish which have become recently extinct are not usually referred to as prehistoric fish. They were very different from ...

  8. Agnatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnatha

    Agnatha (/ ˈ æ ɡ n ə θ ə, æ ɡ ˈ n eɪ θ ə /; [3] from Ancient Greek ἀ-(a-) 'without' and γνάθος (gnáthos) 'jaws') is a paraphyletic infraphylum [4] of non-gnathostome vertebrates, or jawless fish, in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata, consisting of both living (cyclostomes) and extinct (conodonts, anaspids, and ostracoderms, among others).

  9. Sturgeon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturgeon

    Sturgeon (from Old English styrġa ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *str̥(Hx)yón-[1]) is the common name for the 28 species of fish belonging to the family Acipenseridae. The earliest sturgeon fossils date to the Late Cretaceous , and are descended from other, earlier acipenseriform fish , which date back to the Early Jurassic period, some ...