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  2. Orthopedic cast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_cast

    Braces provide support and stabilize joints like the knee, ankle, or wrist. They are often used for conditions such as ligament sprains, tendinitis, or as post-operative support. Braces are usually made of fabric, neoprene, or metal components, allowing for greater mobility and easier removal compared to casts.

  3. Taylor Spatial Frame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Spatial_Frame

    The time taken for bones to heal (time to union) varies depending on a number of factors. Open fractures take longer to heal, and infection will delay union. For tibial fractures union is generally achieved after between 3 and 6 months, [ 3 ] though time to union can be rather subjective, [ 4 ] and the dynamistion process combined with ...

  4. Orthotics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthotics

    A pair of AFO (Ankle Foot Orthosis) braces being used to aid bilateral foot drop. Orthotics (Greek: Ορθός, romanized: ortho, lit. 'to straighten, to align') is a medical specialty that focuses on the design and application of orthoses, sometimes known as braces, calipers, or splints. [1]

  5. Ilizarov apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilizarov_apparatus

    In medicine, the Ilizarov apparatus is a type of external fixation apparatus used in orthopedic surgery to lengthen or to reshape the damaged bones of an arm or a leg; used as a limb-sparing technique for treating complex fractures and open bone fractures; and used to treat an infected non-union of bones, which cannot be surgically resolved.

  6. List of orthopedic implants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_orthopedic_implants

    Orthopedic implant example seen with X-ray. An orthopedic implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing joint or bone, or to support a damaged bone. [1] The medical implant is mainly fabricated using stainless steel and titanium alloys for strength and the plastic coating that is done on it acts as an artificial cartilage. [2]

  7. Arches of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arches_of_the_foot

    However, human feet, and the human medial longitudinal arch, differ in that the anterior part of the foot is medially twisted on the posterior part of the foot, [12] so that all the toes may contact the ground at the same time, and the twisting is so marked that the most medial toe, the big toe or hallux, (in some individuals the second toe ...

  8. Ankle brace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankle_brace

    Ankle braces are used to immobilize the joint while providing heat and compression to the bones. They are common in injury rehabilitation processes that affect the ankle, being made of rigid fabric such nylon [2] and neoprene that allow limited mobility of the foot and conform to the ankle by a hook and loop fastener. To ensure its fixation ...

  9. Splint (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splint_(medicine)

    They are named "sugar-tong" due to their long, U-shaped characteristics, similar to a type of utensil used to pick up sugar cubes. [5] Thumb spica – Used for the thumb. [6] Ulnar gutter – Used for the forearm to the palm. [7] Volar wrist splint – Used for the wrist. [8] Wrist/arm splint – Used for the wrist or arm.