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  2. Coal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal

    Most coal is used as fuel. 27.6% of world energy was supplied by coal in 2017 and Asia used almost three-quarters of it. [79] Other large-scale applications also exist. The energy density of coal is roughly 24 megajoules per kilogram [80] (approximately 6.7 kilowatt-hours per kg). For a coal power plant with a 40% efficiency, it takes an ...

  3. History of coal mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_coal_mining

    Coal River was the first name given by British settlers to the Hunter River after coal was found there in 1795. In 1804 the Sydney-based administration established a permanent convict settlement near the mouth of the Hunter River to mine and load the coal, predetermining the town's future as a coal port by naming it Newcastle.

  4. Carboniferous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous

    The name Carboniferous means "coal-bearing", from the Latin carbō ("coal") and ferō ("bear, carry"), and refers to the many coal beds formed globally during that time. [8] The first of the modern "system" names, it was coined by geologists William Conybeare and William Phillips in 1822, [9] based on a study of the British rock succession.

  5. Anthracite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthracite

    An anthracite pile in Trevorton, Pennsylvania. Anthracite derives from the Greek anthrakítēs (ἀνθρακίτης), literally "coal-like". [9] Other terms which refer to anthracite are black coal, hard coal, stone coal, [10] [11] dark coal, coffee coal, blind coal (in Scotland), [7] Kilkenny coal (in Ireland), [10] crow coal or craw coal, and black diamond.

  6. History of coal mining in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_coal_mining_in...

    The history of coal mining in the United States starts with the first commercial use in 1701, within the Manakin-Sabot area of Richmond, Virginia. [1] Coal was the dominant power source in the late 1800s and early 1900s, and although in rapid decline it remains a significant source of energy in 2024.

  7. List of countries by coal production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_coal...

    This is a list of countries by coal production ranking countries with coal production larger than 5 ... World 8,694.9 8,360.4 8,065.3 7,687.1 8,059.1 7,922.7

  8. A Study Tells the Truth About How the First Continents Formed ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/study-tells-truth-first...

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  9. Fossil fuel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil_fuel

    A fossil fuel [a] is a carbon compound- or hydrocarbon-containing material [2] formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the buried remains of prehistoric organisms (animals, plants or planktons), a process that occurs within geological formations.