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This is a list of the largest cities and towns in Turkey by population, which includes cities and towns that are provincial capitals or have a population of at least 7,000. The total population of Turkey is 85,279,553 [ 1 ] according to the 2023 estimate, making it the 18th most populated country in the world.
List of provinces in Turkey by GDP per capita in 2022 Average annual exchange rate in 2022: TRY 16.5729 per U.S. dollar Rank Provinces GDP per capita (TRY) GDP per capita (US$) Share (%) 1 Kocaeli: 302,772 18,269 171 2 Istanbul: 287,524 17,349 163 3 Tekirdağ: 253,501 15,296 144 4 Ankara: 230,677 13,919 131 5 İzmir: 218,779 13,201 124 6 ...
This is a list of cities in the world by nominal gross domestic product (GDP). The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities may be classified using the same criteria. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions. [1]
Area. 765.5 ha (1,892 acres) Istanbul[ b ] is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia. It is considered the country's economic, cultural and historic capital. The city has a population of over 15 million residents, comprising 19% of the population of Turkey, [ 3 ] and is the most populous ...
Gaziantep is largely regarded as the city with the richest cuisine in Turkey. [66] It was the first city in Turkey to be designated as a City of Gastronomy by UNESCO in 2015. [67] [68] In 2013, Gaziantep baklava became the first Turkish product with a European protected designation of origin and geographical indication. [69]
Industry. Istanbul is the "industrial center" of Turkey. It employs approximately 20% of Turkey's industrial labor and contributes 38% of Turkey's industrial workspace. In addition, the city generates 55% of Turkey's trade and 45% of the country's wholesale trade, and generates 21.2% of Turkey's gross national product.
The country's economy ranked as the 18th-largest in the world and 8th-largest in Europe by nominal GDP in 2023. It also ranked as the 11th-largest in the world and 5th-largest in Europe by PPP in 2023. As of 2024, Turkey is a developing, [ 3 ] upper-middle income, mixed economy.
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