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  2. Dolomite (rock) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolomite_(rock)

    Dolomite (also known as dolomite rock, dolostone or dolomitic rock) is a sedimentary carbonate rock that contains a high percentage of the mineral dolomite, CaMg (CO 3) 2. It occurs widely, often in association with limestone and evaporites, though it is less abundant than limestone and rare in Cenozoic rock beds (beds less than about 66 ...

  3. Hydrothermal mineral deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_mineral_deposit

    The deposits are hosted in limestone or dolomite that was deposited on shallow marine platforms in a tectonically stable intraplate environment. As expected in such an environment, volcanic rocks, folding and regional metamorphism are absent as a general rule. MVT deposits commonly lie in close proximity to evaporites and/or beneath unconformities.

  4. Dolomite (mineral) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolomite_(mineral)

    Dolomite is a double carbonate, having an alternating structural arrangement of calcium and magnesium ions. Unless it is in fine powder form, it does not rapidly dissolve or effervesce (fizz) in cold dilute hydrochloric acid as calcite does. [9] Crystal twinning is common. Solid solution exists between dolomite, the iron -dominant ankerite and ...

  5. Carbonate-hosted lead-zinc ore deposits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate-hosted_lead-zinc...

    Source: USGS. Carbonate-hosted lead-zinc ore deposits are important and highly valuable concentrations of lead and zinc sulfide ores hosted within carbonate (limestone, marl, dolomite) formations and which share a common genetic origin. These ore bodies range from 0.5 million tonnes of contained ore, to 20 million tonnes or more, and have a ...

  6. History of metallurgy in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_metallurgy_in...

    e. The history of metallurgy in the Indian subcontinent began prior to the 3rd millennium BCE. [ 1 ] Metals and related concepts were mentioned in various early Vedic age texts. The Rigveda already uses the Sanskrit term ayas (Sanskrit: अयस्, romanized:áyas, lit. 'metal; copper; iron'). [ 2 ]

  7. Karst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst

    Global distribution of major outcrops of carbonate rocks (mainly limestone, except evaporites). The English word karst was borrowed from German Karst in the late 19th century, [6] which entered German usage much earlier, [7] to describe a number of geological, geomorphological, and hydrological features found within the range of the Dinaric Alps, stretching from the northeastern corner of ...

  8. Stones of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stones_of_India

    India possesses a wide spectrum of dimensional stones that include granite, marble, sandstone, limestone, slate, and quartzite, in various parts of the country. The stone industry in India has evolved into the production and manufacturing of blocks, flooring slabs, structural slabs, monuments, tomb stones, sculptures, cobbles, pebbles and ...

  9. Oil shale geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_shale_geology

    The deposit is one of the world’s highest-grade deposits with more than 40% organic content and 66% conversion ratio into shale oil and gas. The oil shale is located in a single calcareous layer 2.5 to 3 metres (8.2 to 9.8 ft) in thickness and is buried at depths from 7 to 100 metres (23 to 328 ft). [ 6 ]