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  2. Wronskian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wronskian

    Generalized WroĊ„skians. For n functions of several variables, a generalized Wronskian is a determinant of an n by n matrix with entries Di(fj) (with 0 ≤ i < n), where each Di is some constant coefficient linear partial differential operator of order i. If the functions are linearly dependent then all generalized Wronskians vanish.

  3. Linear equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_equation

    Linear equation. In mathematics, a linear equation is an equation that may be put in the form where are the variables (or unknowns), and are the coefficients, which are often real numbers. The coefficients may be considered as parameters of the equation and may be arbitrary expressions, provided they do not contain any of the variables.

  4. System of linear equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_linear_equations

    In mathematics, a system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of two or more linear equations involving the same variables. [1][2] For example, is a system of three equations in the three variables x, y, z. A solution to a linear system is an assignment of values to the variables such that all the equations are simultaneously ...

  5. Autonomous system (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_system...

    Some sink, source or node are equilibrium points. 2-dimensional case refers to Phase plane. In mathematics, an autonomous system or autonomous differential equation is a system of ordinary differential equations which does not explicitly depend on the independent variable. When the variable is time, they are also called time-invariant systems.

  6. Equilibrium point (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrium_point...

    The point is an equilibrium point for the differential equation. if for all . Similarly, the point is an equilibrium point (or fixed point) for the difference equation. if for . Equilibria can be classified by looking at the signs of the eigenvalues of the linearization of the equations about the equilibria.

  7. Linear differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_differential_equation

    In mathematics, a linear differential equation is a differential equation that is defined by a linear polynomial in the unknown function and its derivatives, that is an equation of the form + ′ + ″ + () = where a 0 (x), ..., a n (x) and b(x) are arbitrary differentiable functions that do not need to be linear, and y′, ..., y (n) are the successive derivatives of an unknown function y of ...

  8. Linearization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearization

    In mathematics, linearization is finding the linear approximation to a function at a given point. The linear approximation of a function is the first order Taylor expansion around the point of interest. In the study of dynamical systems, linearization is a method for assessing the local stability of an equilibrium point of a system of nonlinear ...

  9. Linear inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_inequality

    In mathematics a linear inequality is an inequality which involves a linear function. A linear inequality contains one of the symbols of inequality: [1] < less than > greater than; ≤ less than or equal to; ≥ greater than or equal to; ≠ not equal to; A linear inequality looks exactly like a linear equation, with the inequality sign ...