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  2. Capital punishment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment

    War crime. v. t. e. Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, [ 1 ][ 2 ] is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. [ 3 ] The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in such a manner is known as a death sentence, and the act of carrying out ...

  3. Executioner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executioner

    Common terms for executioners derived from forms of capital punishment—though they often also performed other physical punishments—include hangman (hanging) and headsman (beheading). In the military, the role of executioner was performed by a soldier, such as the provost. A common stereotype of an executioner is a hooded medieval or ...

  4. Public execution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_execution

    A public execution is a form of capital punishment which "members of the general public may voluntarily attend." [1] This definition excludes the presence of only a small number of witnesses called upon to assure executive accountability. [2] The purpose of such displays has historically been to deter individuals from defying laws or authorities.

  5. List of people executed by the United States federal ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_executed_by...

    Linked to 4 other murders; claimed to have killed 22 people. George Barrett. Hanging. Murder of a federal officer. March 24, 1936. Marion County Jail, Indiana. The first person to be executed under a law that made it a capital offense to kill a federal agent. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Arthur Gooch.

  6. Lists of people executed in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_people_executed...

    List of people executed by the District of Columbia. List of people executed in Florida. List of people executed in Georgia. List of people executed in Idaho. List of people executed in Illinois. List of people executed in Indiana. List of people executed in Iowa. List of people executed in Kansas.

  7. Race and capital punishment in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_capital...

    The relationship between race and capital punishment in the United States has been studied extensively. As of 2014, 42 percent of those on death row in the United States were Black. [ 1 ] As of October 2002, there were 12 executions of White defendants where the murder victim was Black, however, there were 178 executed defendants who were Black ...

  8. Hanging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging

    Detail from a painting by Pisanello, 1436–1438. Hanging is killing a person by suspending them from the neck with a noose or ligature. Hanging has been a common method of capital punishment since the Middle Ages, and is the primary execution method in numerous countries and regions. The first known account of execution by hanging is in Homer ...

  9. Decimation (punishment) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimation_(punishment)

    Decimation. Etching by William Hogarth in Beaver's Roman Military Punishments (1725) In the military of ancient Rome, decimation (from Latin decimatio 'removal of a tenth' [1]) was a form of military discipline in which every tenth man in a group was executed by members of his cohort. The discipline was used by senior commanders in the Roman ...