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India is home to several well-known large animals, including the Indian elephant, [11] Indian rhinoceros, [12] and Gaur. [4] India is the only country where the big cats tiger and lion exist in the wild.
India is home to some of the most majestic, unique, and rare species of Indian wildlife. Skilled predators like the Royal Bengal tiger and the Indian leopard, megaherbivores like the Asian elephant and the Indian rhinoceros, colorful birds like the blue-winged parakeet and the Indian peafowl, the highly venomous Indian cobra, the graceful ...
Learn about the different types of animals native to India. Know about the national animal, those that are extinct and endangered, and also the animals that live in the oceans of India.
Before you travel to visit India, check out our guide to 40 incredible Indian wildlife species, which includes many of the country’s most fascinating apex predators, birds, mammals, and reptiles. READ MORE: 50 Fascinating Facts About Indian Culture
What are the main animals in India? The most well-known animals are perhaps the tiger, elephant, rhino, lion, peacock, snow leopard, and monkeys. How many animals are in India? India has approximately 2,500 species of fish, 200 amphibians, 400 reptiles, 400 mammals, and some 1,250 species of birds. Which animal is banned in India?
Possessing a tremendous diversity of climate and physical conditions, India has a great variety of fauna, numbering 89,451 species. The mammals include the Indian elephant, the gaur or erroneously the Indian bison - the largest of existing bovines, the great Indian rhinoceros, and the wild water buffalo.
India is a habitat for 8.6% of all mammal species, 13.7% of bird species, 7.9% of reptile species, 6% of amphibian species, 12.2% of fish species, and 6.0% of all flowering plant species. Fully a third of Indian plant species are endemic.
This list of mammals of India comprises all the mammal species alive in India today. Some of them are common to the point of being considered vermin while others are exceedingly rare. Many species are known from just a few zoological specimens in museums collected in the 19th and 20th centuries.
1. Bengal tiger. Name: Bengal tiger. Scientific name: Panthera tigris tigris. Conservation status: Endangered. The Bengal tiger is easily the symbol of India. It is one of the largest wild cats in the world and is part of the world’s charismatic megafauna.
India has about 2,000 species of birds, 500 mammals, and over 30,000 insects. In addition, there are numerous fish and amphibian species along with reptiles. The diverse wildlife is preserved in over 120 national park and 500 wildlife sanctuaries across the country.