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Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that after a gradual build-up beginning in the second half of the 17th century became a widespread movement in the first half of the 19th century, mostly in England.
Victorian architecture, building style of the Gothic Revival that marks the movement from a sentimental phase to one of greater exactitude. Its principles, especially honesty of expression, were first laid down in The True Principles of Pointed or Christian Architecture (1841) by Augustus Pugin.
Gothic Revival, architectural style that drew its inspiration from medieval architecture and competed with the Neoclassical revivals in the United States and Great Britain. Only isolated examples of the style are to be found on the Continent.
Also called Neo-Gothic or Victorian Gothic, Gothic Revival architecture should evoke images of pointed arches and intricate detailing, like that found in Victorian-era churches or historical buildings.
Movements influenced by or influenced Victorian architecture include Gothic Revival, Arts & Crafts, Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, and Stick-style architecture. These movements reflect the era’s penchant for historical revival and adaptation to modern building methods.
From Europe to America, Gothic Revival architecture influenced public buildings, universities, and homes worldwide. Discover how this style adapted to different regions and cultural contexts.
Between 1840 and 1880, Gothic Revival became a prominent architectural style for both modest residences and churches throughout the United States. The much-beloved Gothic Revival stylings, eye-catching 19th-century architecture have many of these characteristics: Pointed windows with decorative tracery. Grouped chimneys. Pinnacles.