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Examination of Linux, Microsoft Windows and some Unix platforms is built-in. CAINE can import disk images in raw (dd) and expert witness/advanced file format. These may be obtained from using tools that are included in CAINE or from another platform such as EnCase or the Forensic Tool Kit. [10]
Kali Linux is a Debian-derived Linux distribution designed for digital forensics and penetration testing, formerly known as BackTrack. [2] Parrot Security OS is a cloud-oriented Linux distribution based on Debian and designed to perform security and penetration tests, do forensic analysis, or act in anonymity. It uses the MATE Desktop ...
for use in forensics, its main purpose; for understanding what data is stored on a disk drive, even if the operating system has removed all metadata. for recovering deleted image files [7] summarizing all deleted files [8] search for files by name or included keyword [9] for use by future historians dealing with computer storage devices
It extracts image metadata stored as EXIF values and stores keywords in an index. Further, Autopsy parses and catalogues some email and contact file formats, flags phone numbers, email addresses, and files, as well as SQLite or PostgreSQL database stores occurrences of names, domains, phone numbers, and Windows registry files indicating past ...
OCFA consists of a back end for the Linux platform, it uses a PostgreSQL database for data storage, a custom Content-addressable storage or CarvFS based data repository and a Lucene index. The front end for OCFA has not been made publicly available due to licensing issues.
Foremost is a forensic data recovery program for Linux that recovers files using their headers, footers, and data structures through a process known as file carving. [3] Although written for law enforcement use, the program and its source code are freely available and can be used as a general data recovery tool. [2]
Forensic Toolkit, or FTK, is computer forensics software originally developed by AccessData, and now owned and actively developed by Exterro. It scans a hard drive looking for various information. [1] It can, for example, potentially locate deleted emails [2] and scan a disk for text strings to use them as a password dictionary to crack ...
A disk image is a snapshot of a storage device's structure and data typically stored in one or more computer files on another storage device. [1] [2]Traditionally, disk images were bit-by-bit copies of every sector on a hard disk often created for digital forensic purposes, but it is now common to only copy allocated data to reduce storage space.