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  2. Streptococcus pneumoniae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae

    Streptococcus pneumoniae, or pneumococcus, is a Gram-positive, spherical bacteria, alpha-hemolytic member of the genus Streptococcus. [1] S. pneumoniae cells are usually found in pairs ( diplococci ) and do not form spores and are non motile. [ 2 ]

  3. Pneumococcal pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_pneumonia

    Pneumococcal pneumonia is a type of bacterial pneumonia that is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). [1] It is the most common bacterial pneumonia found in adults, the most common type of community-acquired pneumonia, and one of the common types of pneumococcal infection. The estimated number of Americans with pneumococcal ...

  4. Pneumococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_infection

    Pneumococcal infection is an infection caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. [1] S. pneumoniae is a common member of the bacterial flora colonizing the nose and throat of 5–10% of healthy adults and 20–40% of healthy children. [2] However, it is also a cause of significant disease, being a leading cause of pneumonia, bacterial ...

  5. Bacterial pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_pneumonia

    Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterial cause of pneumonia in all age groups except newborn infants. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a Gram-positive bacterium that often lives in the throat of people who do not have pneumonia. Other important Gram-positive causes of pneumonia are Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus anthracis.

  6. Streptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus

    S. agalactiae, or group B streptococcus, GBS, causes pneumonia and meningitis in newborns and the elderly, with occasional systemic bacteremia. Importantly, Streptococcus agalactiae is the most common cause of meningitis in infants from one month to three months old.

  7. List of infectious diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_infectious_diseases

    Chlamydophila pneumoniae: Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection (Taiwan acute respiratory agent or TWAR) No Vibrio cholerae: Cholera: A rapid dipstick test is available. oral rehydration therapy (ORT) Yes: usually Fonsecaea pedrosoi: Chromoblastomycosis: microscopy (KOH scrapings) Itraconazole, an antifungal azole, is given orally, with or without ...

  8. Pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonia

    The bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae, a common cause of pneumonia, imaged by an electron microscope. Pneumonia is due to infections caused primarily by bacteria or viruses and less commonly by fungi and parasites. Although more than 100 strains of infectious agents have been identified, only a few are responsible for the majority of cases.

  9. Opportunistic infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opportunistic_infection

    Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacterium that causes respiratory infections. [4] Streptococcus pyogenes (also known as group A Streptococcus) is a bacterium that can cause a variety of pathologies, including impetigo and strep throat, as well as other, more serious, illnesses. [18] [19]