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  2. Knot (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knot_(unit)

    Knots tied at a distance of 47 feet 3 inches (14.4018 m) from each other, passed through a sailor's fingers, while another sailor used a 30-second sand-glass (28-second sand-glass is the currently accepted timing) to time the operation. [9] The knot count would be reported and used in the sailing master's dead reckoning and navigation.

  3. Tropical cyclone intensity scales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone_intensity...

    A very strong typhoon has wind speeds between 85–104 kn (44–54 m/s; 98–120 mph; 157–193 km/h), while a violent typhoon has wind speeds of 105 kn (54 m/s; 121 mph; 194 km/h) or greater. [8] The HKO, SMG and the CMA also divide the typhoon category into three categories, with both assigning a maximum wind speed of 80 kn (41 m/s; 92 mph ...

  4. Saffir–Simpson scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saffir–Simpson_scale

    They have suggested pegging Category 6 to storms with winds greater than 174 or 180 mph (78 or 80 m/s; 151 or 156 kn; 280 or 290 km/h). [ 13 ] [ 25 ] Fresh calls were made for consideration of the issue after Hurricane Irma in 2017, [ 26 ] which was the subject of a number of seemingly credible false news reports as a "Category 6" storm, [ 27 ...

  5. List of super cyclonic storms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_super_cyclonic_storms

    Within the basin, a super cyclonic storm is defined as a tropical cyclone that has 3-minute mean maximum sustained wind speeds of at least 120 knots (220 km/h; 140 mph). The category was formally introduced during the 1999 season alongside Very Severe Cyclonic Storms , in order to replace the previously used Severe Cyclonic Storm with Core of ...

  6. Beaufort scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaufort_scale

    0–0.2 m/s: 0 ft 0 m Sea like a mirror Smoke rises vertically 1 Light air 1–3 knots 1–3 mph 1–5 km/h 0.3–1.5 m/s 0–1 ft 0–0.3 m Ripples with appearance of scales are formed, without foam crests Direction shown by smoke drift but not by wind vanes 2 Light breeze 4–6 knots 4–7 mph 6–11 km/h 1.6–3.3 m/s 1–2 ft 0.3–0.6 m

  7. True airspeed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_airspeed

    Here the speed is displayed both in knots (kn) and miles per hour (mph). The true airspeed (TAS; also KTAS, for knots true airspeed) of an aircraft is the speed of the aircraft relative to the air mass through which it is flying. The true airspeed is important information for accurate navigation of an aircraft.

  8. Indicated airspeed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indicated_airspeed

    An aircraft's indicated airspeed in knots is typically abbreviated KIAS for "Knots-Indicated Air Speed" (vs. KCAS for calibrated airspeed and KTAS for true airspeed). The IAS is an important value for the pilot because it is the indicated speeds which are specified in the aircraft flight manual for such important performance values as the stall ...

  9. Knot density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knot_density

    An average weaver may tie 360 knots per hour (one every 10 seconds), while 1200 knots approaches the maximum a skilful weaver can tie per hour. [ 2 ] In the late fifteenth century a "carpet design revolution" occurred, made possible by finer yarns, and before this time it is rare to find carpets with ≥120 kpsi but by the next century carpets ...