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  2. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    The Parthenon had 46 outer columns and 23 inner columns in total, each column having 20 flutes. (A flute is the concave shaft carved into the column form.) The roof was covered with large overlapping marble tiles known as imbrices and tegulae. [66] [67] The Parthenon is regarded as the finest example of Greek architecture.

  3. Metopes of the Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metopes_of_the_Parthenon

    No ancient Greek building has ever been adorned with so many metopes, neither before nor after the construction of the Parthenon. On the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, which pre-dates the Parthenon, only those of the interior porch were carved; on the Temple of Hephaestus , contemporary with it, only those of the east façade, and the last four ...

  4. Pediments of the Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediments_of_the_Parthenon

    Pausanias, a Greek geographer, described their subjects: to the east, the birth of Athena, and to the west the quarrel between her and Poseidon to become the tutelary deity of Athens. The pediments have been damaged multiple times by natural disasters, fire, religious conflicts, weathering and pollution. As the temple was in use for almost 1000 ...

  5. Athena Parthenos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena_Parthenos

    Fragment of the accounts relating to the realization of the statue of Athena Parthenos, IG I 3 458, Museum of the Acropolis of Athens.. According to Pausanias and Plutarch [N 5], the statue is not by Phidias alone but of a team of craftsmen representing several trades, Phidias supervising all the decoration work of the Parthenon.

  6. Elgin Marbles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elgin_Marbles

    The Elgin Marbles (/ ˈ ɛ l ɡ ɪ n / ELG-in) [1] [2] are a collection of Ancient Greek sculptures from the Parthenon and other structures from the Acropolis of Athens, removed from Ottoman Greece and shipped to Britain by agents of Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin, and now held in the British Museum in London.

  7. A Jaw-Dropping New Clue May Reveal a Hidden Temple Lying ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/jaw-dropping-clue-may...

    Mikon, a Greek man (potentially a shepherd) from the 6 th century BC, may have left us the ultimate clue to an unknown temple that once filled the space now occupied by the great Parthenon.And ...

  8. Ancient Greek temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

    The Parthenon, on the Acropolis of Athens, Greece The Caryatid porch of the Erechtheion in Athens. Greek temples (Ancient Greek: ναός, romanized: nāós, lit. 'dwelling', semantically distinct from Latin templum, "temple") were structures built to house deity statues within Greek sanctuaries in ancient Greek religion.

  9. Vatican's Parthenon Sculptures Returned to Greece - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/pope-francis-return...

    Three pieces of the Parthenon in the papal collections will be gifted to the Orthodox Christian archbishop of Athens and all Greece. Vatican's Parthenon Sculptures Returned to Greece Skip to main ...