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  2. JSON Web Token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Web_Token

    Key ID A hint indicating which key the client used to generate the token signature. The server will match this value to a key on file in order to verify that the signature is valid and the token is authentic. x5c: x.509 Certificate Chain A certificate chain in RFC4945 format corresponding to the private key used to generate the token signature.

  3. Web Cryptography API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_cryptography_API

    The Web Cryptography API is the World Wide Web Consortium’s (W3C) recommendation for a low-level interface that would increase the security of web applications by allowing them to perform cryptographic functions without having to access raw keying material. [1]

  4. Encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption

    Public-key encryption was first described in a secret document in 1973; [15] beforehand, all encryption schemes were symmetric-key (also called private-key). [16]: 478 Although published subsequently, the work of Diffie and Hellman was published in a journal with a large readership, and the value of the methodology was explicitly described. [17]

  5. Public-key cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

    1) Alice signs a message with her private key. 2) Using Alice's public key, Bob can verify that Alice sent the message and that the message has not been modified. In the Diffie–Hellman key exchange scheme, each party generates a public/private key pair and distributes the public key of the pair. After obtaining an authentic (n.b., this is ...

  6. Code signing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_signing

    Many code signing implementations will provide a way to sign the code using a system involving a pair of keys, one public and one private, similar to the process employed by TLS or SSH. For example, in the case of .NET, the developer uses a private key to sign their libraries or executables each time they build.

  7. Data Protection API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_API

    DPAPI security relies upon the Windows operating system's ability to protect the master key and RSA private keys from compromise, which in most attack scenarios is most highly reliant on the security of the end user's credentials. A main encryption/decryption key is derived from user's password by PBKDF2 function. [2]

  8. Cryptographic key types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_key_types

    Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e.g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC keys) and, optionally, other keying material (e.g., Initialization Vectors). Symmetric key agreement key

  9. Forward secrecy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy

    With pre-computed keys, many key pairs are created and the public keys shared, with the private keys destroyed after a message has been received using the corresponding public key. This approach has been deployed as part of the Signal protocol. [16] In puncturable encryption, the recipient modifies their private key after receiving a message in ...