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The Cuban War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia cubana), also known in Cuba as the Necessary War (Spanish: Guerra Necesaria), [5] fought from 1895 to 1898, was the last of three liberation wars that Cuba fought against Spain, the other two being the Ten Years' War (1868–1878) [6] and the Little War (1879–1880).
Independence Day: Día de la Independencia: This day in 1868, Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, "Father of the Homeland", gave freedom to his slaves and started the independence war against the Spanish colonial power, which led to the Ten Years' War. [3] December 25 Christmas Day: Navidad: From 1969 to 1998, Christmas was a normal working day in Cuba.
The holdiay known as the "Triumph of the Revolution" (Spanish: Triunfo de la Revolución), also known as Liberation Day (Spanish: Día de la Liberación), is a celebration in Cuba of the anniversary of the victory of the revolution led by Fidel Castro in 1959 which established the present government in Cuba. The holiday is celebrated on January ...
The governments of Cuba between independence from Spain and the Revolution have been regarded as client state of the United States. [11] From 1902 to 1934 Cuban and United States law included the Platt Amendment , which guaranteed the US right to intervene in Cuba and placed restrictions on Cuban foreign relations. [ 12 ]
The news of the uprising at Yara inspired many to join the cause, leading to the eventual formation of the Cuban Liberation Army. [7]Cuba Independence Day is observed every year on October 10th as a national holiday and the anniversary of the beginning of the first Cuban War of Independence.
An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, ... Cuba: Independence Day [42] 10 October: 1868 [43]
Taíno genocide Viceroyalty of New Spain (1535–1821) Siege of Havana (1762) Captaincy General of Cuba (1607–1898) Lopez Expedition (1850–1851) Ten Years' War (1868–1878) Little War (1879–1880) Cuban War of Independence (1895–1898) Treaty of Paris (1898) US Military Government (1898–1902) Platt Amendment (1901) Republic of Cuba (1902–1959) Cuban Pacification (1906–1909) Negro ...
Cuba gained formal independence from the U.S. on 20 May 1902, as the Republic of Cuba. [72] Under Cuba's new constitution, the U.S. retained the right to intervene in Cuban affairs and to supervise its finances and foreign relations.