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allegro Cheerful or brisk; but commonly interpreted as lively, fast all'ottava "at the octave", see ottava alt (Eng.), alt dom, or altered dominant A jazz term which instructs chord-playing musicians such as a jazz pianist or jazz guitarist to perform a dominant (V7) chord with at least one (often both) altered (sharpened or flattened) 5th or 9th
Italian term Literal translation Definition Banda: band: Small music ensemble used as a supplement to the orchestra in an opera Comprimario: with the first: Supporting role Concertino: little concert: Smaller, more virtuosic group of musicians in a concerto grosso: Convenienze: conveniences
The composer and music theorist Johann Kirnberger (1776) formalized and refined this idea by instructing the performer to consider the following details in combination when determining the best performance tempo of a piece: the tempo giusto of the meter, the tempo term (Allegro, Adagio, etc., if there is one, at the start of the piece), the ...
In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for 'time'; plural 'tempos', or tempi from the Italian plural), measured in beats per minute, is the speed or pace of a given composition, and is often also an indication of the composition's character or atmosphere.
The sixth and final concerto in D major has just two movements: a Vivace, the music of which is extracted from the 1723 opera Ottone; and an Allegro, which is also Handel's first published piece for organ and orchestra, [3] and is taken from the overture to the 1712 opera Il pastor fido. [4]
Scherzo: Allegro vivace (5–6 min.) (E ♭ major) Finale : Allegro molto (9–13 min.) (E ♭ major) Depending upon the conductor's style and observation of the exposition repeat in the first movement, the typical performance time is between 45 and 55 minutes.
Movement 1: Vivace (in A major); Movement 2: Largo e dolce (in A minor, ending with a half cadence); Movement 3: Allegro (in A major) Unusually, the second movement is written in the parallel minor (A minor), rather than the relative minor (F-sharp minor) or another closely related key.
The Allegro vivace is a sonata form opening with a fragmented cello theme over a tremolo piano part. [3] Its bipartite exposition somewhat unusually traverses F major, C major, and A minor; [4] Roger Graybill argued that the tonal plan may be read as ultimately returning to F major, given the intricate motivic structure of its voice leading.