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  2. Water supply and sanitation in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_supply_and...

    National Urban Sanitation Policy. In November 2008 the government of India launched a national urban sanitation policy with the goal of creating what it calls "totally sanitized cities" that are open-defecation free, safely collect and treat all their wastewater, eliminate manual scavenging and collect and dispose solid waste safely. As of 2010 ...

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swachh_Bharat_Mission

    A formal sanitation programme was first launched in 1954, followed by Central Rural Sanitation Programme in 1986, Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC) in 1999 and Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan in 2012. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Phase 1 of the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) lasted until 2 October 2019, and Phase 2 is being implemented between 2020–21 and 2024–25 to help ...

  4. 2025 Prayag Maha Kumbh Mela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_Prayag_Maha_Kumbh_Mela

    It is the world’s largest religious gathering, scheduled to take place from 13 January to 26 February 2025, at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India. This event marks the completion of a 12-Kumbh Mela cycle and is officially termed a Maha Kumbh Mela, spanning 45 days.

  5. Waste management in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_management_in_India

    Waste management in India falls under the purview of the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC). In 2016, this ministry released the Solid Wastage Management (SWM) Rules, which replaced by the Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, and 2000 of which had been in place for 16 years. [ 1 ]

  6. List of schemes of the government of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_schemes_of_the...

    (Clean India Mission) CSS MoDWS, MoHUA: 2014 Sanitation, Behaviour Central Rural Sanitation Programme (CRSP) launched in 1986. In 1999 it became the Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC). [89] Multiple objectives including elimination of open defecation, addressing manual scavenging, and good sanitation and waste related practices. [89] PM Jan Dhan ...

  7. Water resources in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_resources_in_India

    The water supply of 90% of India's territory is served by inter-state rivers. It has created a growing number of conflicts across the states and to the whole country on water-sharing issues. [27] A number of innovative approaches to improve water supply and sanitation have been tested in India, in particular in the early 2000s.

  8. Indian states ranking by prevalence of open defecation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_states_ranking_by...

    This is a list of Indian states and territories by the percentage of households which are open defecation free, that is those that have access to sanitation facilities, in both urban and rural areas along with data from the Swachh Bharat Mission (under the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation), National Family Health Survey, and the National Sample Survey (under the Ministry of Statistics ...

  9. Sanitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanitation

    Onsite sanitation (or on-site sanitation) is defined as "a sanitation system in which excreta and wastewater are collected and stored or treated on the plot where they are generated". [ 22 ] : 173 Another term that is used for the same system is non-sewered sanitation systems (NSSS), which are prevalent in many countries. [ 39 ]