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Clearing denominators. In mathematics, the method of clearing denominators, also called clearing fractions, is a technique for simplifying an equation equating two expressions that each are a sum of rational expressions – which includes simple fractions.
In mathematics, the greedy algorithm for Egyptian fractions is a greedy algorithm, first described by Fibonacci, for transforming rational numbers into Egyptian fractions. An Egyptian fraction is a representation of an irreducible fraction as a sum of distinct unit fractions, such as 5 6 = 1 2 + 1 3 .
Partial fraction decomposition. In algebra, the partial fraction decomposition or partial fraction expansion of a rational fraction (that is, a fraction such that the numerator and the denominator are both polynomials) is an operation that consists of expressing the fraction as a sum of a polynomial (possibly zero) and one or several fractions ...
However, the odd greedy expansion is more typically long, with large denominators. For instance, as Wagon discovered, [4] the odd greedy expansion for 3/179 has 19 terms, the largest of which is approximately 1.415×10 439491. Curiously, the numerators of the fractions to be expanded in each step of the algorithm form a sequence of consecutive ...
The first step of the M-step algorithm is a = q 0 b + r 0, and the Euclidean algorithm requires M − 1 steps for the pair b > r 0. By induction hypothesis, one has b ≥ F M+1 and r 0 ≥ F M. Therefore, a = q 0 b + r 0 ≥ b + r 0 ≥ F M+1 + F M = F M+2, which is the desired inequality.
Step 1 determines d as the highest power of 2 that divides a and b, and thus their greatest common divisor. None of the steps changes the set of the odd common divisors of a and b. This shows that when the algorithm stops, the result is correct. The algorithm stops eventually, since each steps divides at least one of the operands by at least 2.
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