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  2. Augustus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus

    Augustus. Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian (Latin: Octavianus), was the founder of the Roman Empire. He reigned as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. [a] The reign of Augustus initiated an imperial cult, as well as an era of imperial ...

  3. List of Roman deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_deities

    The Roman deities most widely known today are those the Romans identified with Greek counterparts, integrating Greek myths, iconography, and sometimes religious practices into Roman culture, including Latin literature, Roman art, and religious life as it was experienced throughout the Roman Empire. Many of the Romans' own gods remain obscure ...

  4. Augustus (title) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_(title)

    Augustus (title) Augustus. (title) Coin of the emperor Diocletian, marked diocletianus augustus. Augustus (plural Augusti; / ɔːˈɡʌstəs / aw-GUST-əs, [1] Classical Latin: [au̯ˈɡʊstʊs]; "majestic", "great" or "venerable") was the main title of the Roman emperors during Antiquity. [2][3][4] It was given as both name and title to Gaius ...

  5. Vulcan (mythology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcan_(mythology)

    t. e. Vulcan (Latin: Vulcanus, in archaically retained spelling also Volcanus, both pronounced [wʊɫˈkaːnʊs]) is the god of fire [1] including the fire of volcanoes, deserts, metalworking and the forge in ancient Roman religion and myth. He is often depicted with a blacksmith's hammer. [2]

  6. Roman calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_calendar

    Roman calendar. The Roman calendar was the calendar used by the Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic. Although the term is primarily used for Rome's pre-Julian calendars, it is often used inclusively of the Julian calendar established by the reforms of the Dictator Julius Caesar and Emperor Augustus in the late 1st century BC.

  7. Quirinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quirinus

    Quirinus. Quirinus. God of the Roman state. Member of the Archaic Triad. Denarius picturing Quirinus on the obverse, and Ceres enthroned on the reverse, a commemoration by a moneyer in 56 BCE of a Cerialia presented by an earlier Gaius Memmius as aedile [1] Other names. Curinus, Corinus, Querinus, Queirinus. Major cult center.

  8. Augustus of Prima Porta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_of_Prima_Porta

    The Augustus of Prima Porta (Italian: Augusto di Prima Porta) is a full-length portrait statue of Augustus, the first Roman emperor. The statue was discovered on April 20, 1863, during archaeological excavations directed by Giuseppe Gagliardi at the Villa of Livia owned by Augustus' third and final wife, Livia Drusilla in Prima Porta.

  9. Roman mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology

    Mythology. Roman mythology is the body of myths of ancient Rome as represented in the literature and visual arts of the Romans, and is a form of Roman folklore. "Roman mythology" may also refer to the modern study of these representations, and to the subject matter as represented in the literature and art of other cultures in any period.