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  2. Estradiol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estradiol

    [citation needed] The estradiol produced by male humans, from testosterone, is present at serum levels roughly comparable to those of postmenopausal women (14–55 versus <35 pg/mL, respectively). [ citation needed ] It has also been reported that if concentrations of estradiol in a 70-year-old man are compared to those of a 70-year-old woman ...

  3. Hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin

    Hemoglobin in the blood carries oxygen from the respiratory organs (lungs or gills) to the other tissues of the body, where it releases the oxygen to enable aerobic respiration which powers an animal's metabolism. A healthy human has 12 to 20 grams of hemoglobin in every 100 mL of blood. Hemoglobin is a metalloprotein, a chromoprotein, and ...

  4. CLDN18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CLDN18

    56492 Ensembl ENSG00000066405 ENSMUSG00000032473 UniProt P56856 P56857 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_016369 NM_001002026 NM_001194921 NM_001194922 NM_001194923 NM_019815 RefSeq (protein) NP_001002026 NP_057453 NP_001181850 NP_001181851 NP_001181852 NP_062789 Location (UCSC) Chr 3: 138 – 138.03 Mb Chr 9: 99.57 – 99.6 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Claudin-18 is a protein that ...

  5. Men and women have the same number of ribs: 24, or 12 pairs. The erroneous idea that women have one more rib than men may stem from the biblical creation story of Adam and Eve. [294] The use of cotton swabs (aka cotton buds or Q-Tips) in the ear canal has no associated medical benefits and poses definite medical risks. [295]

  6. Estrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrogen

    The effect of estrogen on the immune system is in general described as Th2 favoring, rather than suppressive, as is the case of the effect of male sex hormone - testosterone. [89] Indeed, women respond better to vaccines , infections and are generally less likely to develop cancer , the tradeoff of this is that they are more likely to develop ...

  7. Spleen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spleen

    Both Blackmore and George Cheyne treated this malady as the male equivalent of "the vapours", while preferring the more learned terms "hypochondriasis" and "hysteria". [39] [41] [42] In the late 18th century, the German word Spleen came to denote eccentric and hypochondriac tendencies that were thought to be characteristic of English people. [37]

  8. Osteoporosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis

    It affects women more than men due to the sharp fall in estrogen production that follows menopause. [193] Globally, it is estimated that 21.2% of women and 6.3% of men over the age of 50 have osteoporosis, corresponding to a total of around 500 million people worldwide. [194] About 15% of Caucasians in their 50s and 70% of those over 80 are ...

  9. Man - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man

    The internal male genitalia consist of the testicles, gonads that produce male gametes called sperm, the prostate, seminal vesicles, and bulbourethral glands, accessory glands that partake in sperm health, the epididymides, organs that store sperm cells, and the vasa deferentia and ejaculatory ducts, tubular structures that transfer the mature ...