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In short, melasma is a chronic skin condition that appears as darkened areas on the face due to an overproduction of melanin, says Gina Charles, MO, a family physician specializing in skincare. It ...
Though melasma mostly occurs on the face, it can appear on other parts of the body exposed to the sun, like the forearms and neck, Dr. Rodney says. On the face, the dark patches are usually evenly ...
Unlike dark marks and spots or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (which both look like small spots in concentrated areas of the face), melasma is often widespread, appearing as brown or grayish ...
Melasma (also known as chloasma faciei, [1]: 854 or the mask of pregnancy [2] when present in pregnant women) is a tan or dark skin discoloration. Melasma is thought to be caused by sun exposure, genetic predisposition, hormone changes, and skin irritation. [ 3 ]
Melasma, also known as 'chloasma' or the “mask of pregnancy,” when it occurs in pregnant women.— It is a common skin problem that causes dark discolored patchy hyperpigmentation. It typically occurs on the face and is symmetrical, with matching marks on both sides of the face.
One 2017 review found tentative evidence of benefit of tranexamic acid in melasma. [13] Another 2017 review found that evidence to support its use was insufficient. [14] Azelaic acid may be a second-line option for melasma. [15] A number of types of laser treatments have been used in melasma with some evidence of benefit. [16]
According to Dr. Wechsler, melasma typically manifests as dark brown, patch-like spots and can appear anywhere on the face—cheeks, forehead, and nose being most common (though it can strike near ...
Erythema infectiosum (fifth disease, slapped cheek disease) Exanthem of primary HIV infection (acute retroviral syndrome) Farmyard pox; Generalized vaccinia; Genital herpes (herpes genitalis, herpes progenitalis) Gianotti–Crosti syndrome (infantile papular acrodermatitis, papular acrodermatitis of childhood, papulovesicular acrolocated syndrome)