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  2. Savanna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna

    A tree savanna at Tarangire National Park in Tanzania in East Africa A grass savanna at Kruger National Park in South Africa. A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) biome and ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close.

  3. Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical...

    African savannas occur between forest or woodland regions and grassland regions. Flora includes acacia and baobab trees, grass, and low shrubs. Acacia trees lose their leaves in the dry season to conserve moisture, while the baobab stores water in its trunk for the dry season. Many of these savannas are in Africa.

  4. Miombo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miombo

    Miombo woodland is a tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome (in the World Wide Fund for Nature scheme) located in central and southern tropical Africa. It includes three woodland savanna ecoregions (listed below) characterized by the dominant presence of Brachystegia and Julbernardia species of trees, and has a ...

  5. African humid period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_humid_period

    The modern, arid Sahara. The Sahara was not a desert during the African humid period. Instead, most of northern Africa was covered by grass, trees, and lakes. The African humid period (AHP; also known by other names) was a climate period in Africa during the late Pleistocene and Holocene geologic epochs, when northern Africa was wetter than today.

  6. Zambezian and mopane woodlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zambezian_and_Mopane_woodlands

    The Zambezian and mopane woodlands is a tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands ecoregion of southeastern Africa.. The ecoregion is characterized by the mopane tree (Colophospermum mopane), and extends across portions of Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Eswatini, Zambia, and Zimbabwe, including the lower basins of the Zambezi and Limpopo rivers.

  7. Seasonal tropical forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasonal_tropical_forest

    Aw/As—Tropical savanna climate. (note: Af in light green is Tropical rainforest ) Seasonal tropical forest , also known as moist deciduous , semi-evergreen seasonal , tropical mixed or monsoon [ 1 ] forest, typically contains a range of tree species: only some of which drop some or all of their leaves during the dry season.

  8. Savannah hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savannah_hypothesis

    In the decades following Dart's discovery, more hominid fossils were found in Eastern and Southern Africa, leading researchers to conclude that these were savanna dwellers as well. Much of the academic discussion at the time took for granted that the transition to the savannas was responsible for the emergence of bipedalism, and focused instead ...

  9. Angolan miombo woodlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolan_miombo_woodlands

    The flora is moist deciduous broadleaf savanna and woodland. Between these areas is open grassland. Three species of tree dominate miombo woodland: Brachystegia, Julbernardia, and Isoberlinia. Under the trees there is a rich variety of other flora while the grassland areas in the region lie on sandy soil.