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  2. James Chadwick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Chadwick

    Sir James Chadwick (20 October 1891 – 24 July 1974) was an English physicist who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1935 for his discovery of the neutron. In 1941, he wrote the final draft of the MAUD Report , which inspired the U.S. government to begin serious atom bomb research efforts.

  3. Discovery of the neutron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_of_the_neutron

    James Chadwick at the 1933 Solvay Conference. Chadwick had discovered the neutron the year before while working at Cavendish Laboratory.. The discovery of the neutron and its properties was central to the extraordinary developments in atomic physics in the first half of the 20th century.

  4. Timeline of particle discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_particle...

    Atomic nucleus identified by Ernest Rutherford, based on scattering observed by Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden [7] 1919 Proton discovered by Ernest Rutherford [8] 1931 Deuteron discovered by Harold Urey [9] [10] (predicted by Rutherford in 1920 [11]) 1932 Neutron discovered by James Chadwick [12] (predicted by Rutherford in 1920 [11

  5. List of Nobel laureates who worked on the Manhattan Project

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates...

    James Franck: Physics “for their discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom” Metallurgical Laboratory [1] [3] 1927 Arthur Compton: Physics "for his discovery of the effect named after him" Metallurgical Laboratory [1] [4] 1932 James Chadwick: Physics "for the discovery of the neutron"

  6. MAUD Committee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maud_Committee

    The neutron was discovered by James Chadwick at the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge in February 1932. [1] [2] Two months later, his Cavendish colleagues John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton split lithium atoms with accelerated protons.

  7. History of atomic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_atomic_theory

    Atomic theory is the scientific theory that matter is composed of particles called atoms. The definition of the word "atom" has changed over the years in response to scientific discoveries. The definition of the word "atom" has changed over the years in response to scientific discoveries.

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  9. Timeline of fundamental physics discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_fundamental...

    1932 – James Chadwick: Neutron discovered; 1933 – Ernst Ruska: Invention of the electron microscope; 1935 – Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar: Chandrasekhar limit for black hole collapse; 1937 - Majorana particle, hypothesized as a fermion that is its own antiparticle. 1937 – Muon discovered by Carl David Anderson and Seth Neddermeyer