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  2. Univariate (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univariate_(statistics)

    Univariate analysis is the simplest form of analyzing data. Uni means "one", so the data has only one variable . [4] Univariate data requires to analyze each variable separately. Data is gathered for the purpose of answering a question, or more specifically, a research question.

  3. Wide and narrow data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_and_narrow_data

    Many statistical and data processing systems have functions to convert between these two presentations, for instance the R programming language has several packages such as the tidyr package. The pandas package in Python implements this operation as "melt" function which converts a wide table to a narrow one. The process of converting a narrow ...

  4. Univariate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univariate

    In statistics, a univariate distribution characterizes one variable, although it can be applied in other ways as well. For example, univariate data are composed of a single scalar component. In time series analysis, the whole time series is the "variable": a univariate time series is the series of values over time of a single quantity ...

  5. Data set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_set

    Various plots of the multivariate data set Iris flower data set introduced by Ronald Fisher (1936). [1]A data set (or dataset) is a collection of data.In the case of tabular data, a data set corresponds to one or more database tables, where every column of a table represents a particular variable, and each row corresponds to a given record of the data set in question.

  6. Dummy variable (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dummy_variable_(statistics)

    The variable could take on a value of 1 for males and 0 for females (or vice versa). In machine learning this is known as one-hot encoding. Dummy variables are commonly used in regression analysis to represent categorical variables that have more than two levels, such as education level or occupation.

  7. Conditional probability table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_probability_table

    In statistics, the conditional probability table (CPT) is defined for a set of discrete and mutually dependent random variables to display conditional probabilities of a single variable with respect to the others (i.e., the probability of each possible value of one variable if we know the values taken on by the other variables).

  8. Control table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_table

    This simple control table directs program flow according to the value of the single input variable. Each table entry holds a possible input value to be tested for equality (implied) and a relevant subroutine to perform in the action column. The name of the subroutine could be replaced by a relative subroutine number if pointers are not supported

  9. Dimension (data warehouse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension_(data_warehouse)

    History is limited to the number of columns designated for storing historical data. Type 4 (Add history table): One table keeps the current value, while the history is saved in a second table. Type 5 (Combined Approach 1 + 4): Combination of type 1 and type 4. History is created through a second history table.