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Both civil (also known as Roman) and common law systems can be considered the most widespread in the world: civil law because it is the most widespread by landmass and by population overall, and common law because it is employed by the greatest number of people compared to any single civil law system. [2] [3] [4]
Strange laws, also called weird laws, dumb laws, futile laws, unusual laws, unnecessary laws, legal oddities, or legal curiosities, are laws that are perceived to be useless, humorous or obsolete, or are no longer applicable (in regard to current culture or modern law). A number of books and websites purport to list dumb laws.
Immigration laws vary around the world and throughout history, according to the social and political climate of the place and time, as the acceptance of immigrants sways from the widely inclusive to the deeply nationalist and isolationist. National laws regarding the immigration of citizens of that country are regulated by international law.
Driving rules and regulations certainly vary around the world, but Thailand's shirt ordinance is perhaps the most puzzling. It's illegal to drive without your top on in the country. Get caught ...
The preamble to the 1948 United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights asserts that rights are inalienable: "recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world." Article 1, § 1 of the California Constitution ...
Civil law is the legal system used in most countries around the world today. In civil law the sources recognised as authoritative are, primarily, legislation—especially codifications in constitutions or statutes passed by government—and custom. [b] Codifications date back millennia, with one early example being the Babylonian Codex Hammurabi.
[10]: 64 The original 1997 law punished contraventions with a prison sentence of one to ten years [9] and the updated law as of 5 September 2019 sets a prison sentence of at least 3 years. [10] The prison sentence is a maximum of three years if the sterilisation is involuntary, under Art. 156 §2.
It was the first modern Western legal system [4] and is the oldest continuously functioning legal system in the West. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Its principles of civil rights , equality before the law , equality of women , procedural justice , and democracy as the ideal form of society formed the basis of modern Western culture .