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  2. Strain rate imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strain_rate_imaging

    Strain rate imaging is a method in echocardiography (medical ultrasound) for measuring regional or global deformation of the myocardium (heart muscle). The term "deformation" refers to the myocardium changing shape and dimensions during the cardiac cycle.

  3. Contrast-to-noise ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast-to-noise_ratio

    This is important when there is a significant bias in an image, such as from haze. [2] As can be seen in the picture at right, the intensity is rather high even though the features of the image are washed out by the haze. Thus this image may have a high SNR metric, but will have a low CNR metric. One way to define contrast-to-noise ratio is: [3 ...

  4. Dynamic range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_range

    Graduated neutral density filters are used to decrease the dynamic range of scene luminance that can be captured on photographic film (or on the image sensor of a digital camera): The filter is positioned in front of the lens at the time the exposure is made; the top half is dark and the bottom half is clear. The dark area is placed over a ...

  5. Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal-to-noise_ratio...

    Traditionally, SNR is defined to be the ratio of the average signal value to the standard deviation of the signal : [2] [3] = when the signal is an optical intensity, or as the square of this value if the signal and noise are viewed as amplitudes (field quantities).

  6. Arterial resistivity index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_resistivity_index

    The arterial resistivity index (also called as Resistance index, abbreviated as RI), developed by Léandre Pourcelot , is a measure of pulsatile blood flow that reflects the resistance to blood flow caused by microvascular bed distal to the site of measurement.

  7. Katherine Schwarzenegger Shares First Photo of Her and ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/katherine-schwarzenegger-shares...

    Katherine Schwarzenegger Pratt is giving fans the first glimpse of her and Chris Pratt's baby boy.. On Friday, Dec, 5, the author, 34, shared a series of snaps on Instagram from throughout ...

  8. Data compression ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression_ratio

    In contrast, lossy compression (e.g. JPEG for images, or MP3 and Opus for audio) can achieve much higher compression ratios at the cost of a decrease in quality, such as Bluetooth audio streaming, as visual or audio compression artifacts from loss of important information are introduced.

  9. Pearl Harbor Day: See photos of the attack that brought the ...

    www.aol.com/news/pearl-harbor-day-see-photos...

    Over 80 years later, Dec. 7, 1941 is a date that still lives in infamy. The attack on Pearl Harbor launched the United States into World War II and left an indelible scar on the American psyche ...