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  2. History of Taoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taoism

    [3] [4] The Yellow Emperor, Huangdi (2697–2597 BCE) is also often associated with the origin of the Tao; his works are believed to have greatly influenced Laozi. It is possible Taoism existed before Laozi, as he refers to the "Tao masters of antiquity" in the 15th chapter of the Daodejing; however it is also possible he was referring to ...

  3. Taoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taoism

    Taoism or Daoism ( / ˈ t aʊ. ɪ z əm / ⓘ , / ˈ d aʊ . ɪ z əm / ⓘ ) is a diverse philosophical and religious tradition indigenous to China , emphasizing harmony with the Tao 道 ( pinyin : dào ; Wade–Giles : tao 4 ).

  4. Outline of Taoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Taoism

    Three Treasures ― basic virtues in Taoism, including variations of "compassion", "frugality", and "humility". Arthur Waley described these Three Treasures as, "The three rules that formed the practical, political side of the author's teaching (1) abstention from aggressive war and capital punishment, (2) absolute simplicity of living, (3) refusal to assert active authority."

  5. Tao - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao

    [3] Some scholars make sharp distinctions between the moral or ethical usage of the word "Tao" that is prominent in Confucianism and religious Taoism and the more metaphysical usage of the term used in philosophical Taoism and most forms of Mahayana Buddhism ; [ 4 ] others maintain that these are not separate usages or meanings, seeing them as ...

  6. Three Pure Ones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Pure_Ones

    Laozi was now capable of incarnating himself, almost like Buddhist bodhisattvas. Not long thereafter he joined the triad of the Three Pure Ones, and finally Laozi emerged as the chief divine person. We have here one of the more interesting examples of apotheosis, or deification, in the history of religion. [citation needed]

  7. Daode Tianzun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daode_Tianzun

    The Three Pure Ones. Daode Tianzun (Chinese: 道德天尊; lit. 'The Heavenly Lord of Dao and its Virtue'), also known as Taishang Laojun (Chinese: 太上老君; lit. 'The Supreme Venerable Sovereign') is a high Taoist god.

  8. Taoist philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taoist_philosophy

    This was the height of Taoist influence in Chinese history. Sima Chengzhen (647—735 CE) is an important intellectual figure of this period. He is especially known for blending Taoist, and Buddhist theories and forms of mental cultivation in the Taoist meditation text called the Zuowanglun. He served as an adviser to the Tang government. [33]

  9. East Asian religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asian_religions

    Confucianism is a complex system of moral, social, political, and religious thought, influential in the history of East Asia. [31] It is commonly associated with legalism, but actually rejects legalism for ritualism. [32] It also endorses meritocracy as the ideal of nobility. [33]