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The first map to delineate the island under its present name, Diego Garcia, is the World Map of Edward Wright (London 1599), possibly as a result of misreading Dio (or simply "D.") as Diego, and Gratia as Garcia.
Map of Diego Garcia in the British Indian Ocean Territory: Date: 7 December 2024: Source: Biot-travel-svg-map.svg: Author: Hogweard: Permission (Reusing this file)
The largest, Diego Garcia, is located at the southern extreme end. It measures 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi) and accounts for almost three-quarters of the total land area of the territory. [1] [disputed – discuss] Diego Garcia is the only inhabited island and is home to the joint UK-US naval support facility.
The British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) is an Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom situated in the Indian Ocean, halfway between Tanzania and Indonesia.The territory comprises the seven atolls of the Chagos Archipelago with over 1,000 individual islands, many very small, amounting to a total land area of 60 square kilometres (23 square miles). [3]
Chagos Archipelago (including Diego Garcia) (UK transitioning to Mauritius) Comoros; Khuriya Muriya Islands ; Lakshadweep Archipelago ; Lamu Archipelago ; Madagascar; Tanzania; Bongoyo Island; Mbudya Island; Pangavini Island; Mafia Archipelago ; Mafia Island; Juani Island; Jibondo Island; Chole Island; Barakuni Island; Niororo Island; Miewi Island
As a result of American upgrades in the1970s, the base at Diego Garcia includes two 12,000-foot runways, designed to support long-range heavy bomber operations. ... Maps show weather forecasts for ...
For nearly 50 years, Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean has been a critical part of the American global strategic footprint.
In 1942, the British opened RAF Station Diego Garcia and established an advanced flying boat unit at the East Point Plantation, staffed and equipped by No 205 and No 240 Squadrons, then stationed on Ceylon. Both Catalina and Sunderland aircraft were flown during the course of World War II in search of Japanese and German submarines and surface ...