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  2. Settlement geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_geography

    Settlement geography is a branch of human geography that investigates the Earth's surface's part settled by humans. According to the United Nations' Vancouver Declaration on Human Settlements (1976), "human settlements means the totality of the human community – whether city, town or village – with all the social, material, organizational, spiritual and cultural elements that sustain it."

  3. Dispersed settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersed_settlement

    Dispersed settlement or Streusiedlung in Brülisau, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Switzerland. A dispersed settlement, also known as a scattered settlement, is one of the main types of settlement patterns used by landscape historians to classify rural settlements found in England and other parts of the world.

  4. Linear settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_settlement

    In the case of settlements built along a route, the route predated the settlement, and then the settlement grew along the transport route. Often, it is only a single street with houses on either side of the road. Mileham, Norfolk, England is an example of this pattern. Later development may add side turnings and districts away from the original ...

  5. Human settlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_settlement

    A settlement may have known historical properties such as the date or era in which it was first settled, or first settled by particular people. The process of settlement involves human migration . In the field of geospatial predictive modeling , settlements are "a city, town, village or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and ...

  6. Nucleated village - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleated_village

    polyfocal settlement: two (or more) adjacent nucleated villages that have expanded and merged to form a cohesive overall community A sub-category of clustered settlement is a planned village or community , deliberately established by landowners or the stated and enforced planning policy of local authorities and central governments.

  7. Central place theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_place_theory

    The distribution of medical care in California followed patterns having to do with the settlement of cities. Cities and their hinterlands having characteristics of the traffic principle (see K=4 above) usually have six thoroughfares through them—the thoroughfares including highways, rivers, railroads, and canals. They are most efficient and ...

  8. Unified settlement planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_settlement_planning

    The approach utilizes the advantages of the uniformly distributed human settlement patterns and avoids the difficulties caused by the dense network of roads and villages, all over the regions. Unified settlement planning allows holistic regional development without significantly disturbing existing villages, farmland, bodies of water, and forests.

  9. Urban planning in Russia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_planning_in_Russia

    The main settlement zone in European Russia had formed in accordance with the patterns of the development of industry and transport route, in cities between Moscow and Saint Petersburg. Nefedova specifies five main zones of settlement and urbanization pattern: [31] Poorly developed territory – This zone is a large external periphery.