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Protein phosphatase 2 (PP2), also known as PP2A, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP2CA gene. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The PP2A heterotrimeric protein phosphatase is ubiquitously expressed, accounting for a large fraction of phosphatase activity in eukaryotic cells. [ 4 ]
5518 51792 Ensembl ENSG00000105568 ENSMUSG00000007564 UniProt P30153 Q76MZ3 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_014225 NM_001363656 NM_016891 RefSeq (protein) NP_055040 NP_001350585 NP_055040.2 NP_058587 Location (UCSC) Chr 19: 52.19 – 52.23 Mb Chr 17: 21.17 – 21.19 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform is ...
[10] [11] Two notable protein phosphatases are PP2A and PP2B. PP2A is involved in multiple regulatory processes, such as DNA replication, metabolism, transcription, and development. PP2B, also called calcineurin, is involved in the proliferation of T cells; because of this, it is the target of some drugs that seek to suppress the immune system. [9]
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a major intracellular protein phosphatase that regulates multiple aspects of cell growth and metabolism.Phosphorylation enables the activation or The ability of this widely distributed heterotrimeric enzyme to act on a diverse array of substrates is largely controlled by the nature of its regulatory B subunit.
5525 226849 Ensembl ENSG00000066027 ENSMUSG00000026626 UniProt Q15172 Q6PD03 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_006243 NM_001199756 NM_144880 RefSeq (protein) NP_001186685 NP_006234 NP_659129 Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 212.29 – 212.36 Mb Chr 1: 191.08 – 191.14 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform is an enzyme ...
A protein phosphatase is a phosphatase enzyme that removes a phosphate group from the phosphorylated amino acid residue of its substrate protein. Protein phosphorylation is one of the most common forms of reversible protein posttranslational modification (), with up to 30% of all proteins being phosphorylated at any given time.
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