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  2. Lepton number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton_number

    In particle physics, lepton number (historically also called lepton charge) [1] is a conserved quantum number representing the difference between the number of leptons and the number of antileptons in an elementary particle reaction. [2]

  3. Neutrinoless double beta decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutrinoless_double_beta_decay

    The Germanium Detector Array (GERDA) collaboration's result of phase I of the detector was a limit of > years (90% C.L.). [23] It used germanium both as source and detector material. [23] Liquid argon was used for muon vetoing and as a shielding from background radiation. [23]

  4. C character classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_character_classification

    C character classification is a group of operations in the C standard library that test a character for membership in a particular class of characters; such as alphabetic, control, etc. Both single-byte, and wide characters are supported.

  5. Lepton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton

    In particle physics, a lepton is an elementary particle of half-integer spin (spin ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠) that does not undergo strong interactions. [1] Two main classes of leptons exist: charged leptons (also known as the electron-like leptons or muons), including the electron, muon, and tauon, and neutral leptons, better known as neutrinos.

  6. X and Y bosons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_and_Y_bosons

    Similar decay products exist for the other quark–lepton generations. In these reactions, neither the lepton number (L) nor the baryon number (B) is separately conserved, but the combination B − L is. Different branching ratios between the X boson and its antiparticle (as is the case with the K-meson) would explain baryogenesis. For instance ...

  7. Category:Leptons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Leptons

    Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Pages for logged out editors learn more

  8. B − L - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_%E2%88%92_L

    This quantum number is the charge of a global/gauge U(1) symmetry in some Grand Unified Theory models, called U(1) B−L.Unlike baryon number alone or lepton number alone, this hypothetical symmetry would not be broken by chiral anomalies or gravitational anomalies, as long as this symmetry is global, which is why this symmetry is often invoked.

  9. C data types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_data_types

    The C language provides basic arithmetic types, such as integer and real number types, and syntax to build array and compound types. Headers for the C standard library , to be used via include directives , contain definitions of support types, that have additional properties, such as providing storage with an exact size, independent of the ...