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Caesium hydroxide is a strong base (pK a = 15.76) containing the highly reactive alkali metal caesium, much like the other alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. It is the strongest of the five alkali metal hydroxides. [ 7 ]
Caesium hydroxide is a very strong base, and will rapidly corrode glass. [ 18 ] The isotopes 134 and 137 are present in the biosphere in small amounts from human activities, differing by location.
caesium iodide: 7789–17–5 CsIO 3: caesium iodate: 13454–81–4 CsIO 4: caesium periodate: 13478–04–1 CsMnO 4: caesium permanganate: 13456–28–5 CsNH 2: caesium amide: 22205–57–8 CsNO 2: caesium nitrite: 13454–83–6 CsNO 3: caesium nitrate: 7789–18–6 CsN 3: caesium azide: 22750–57–8 CsOH: caesium hydroxide: 21351–79 ...
A vigorous reaction occurs, producing hydrogen gas and the specific alkali hydroxide. For example, if sodium is the alkali metal: 2 Na + 2 H 2 O → 2 NaOH + H 2. Sodium hydroxide is an important industrial chemical, where it is produced by the chloralkali process.
Caesium chloride; Caesium chromate; Caesium cyanide; Caesium dibismuthide; Caesium dodecaborate; Caesium enneabromodibismuthate; Caesium fluoride; Caesium fluoroaluminate; Caesium heptafluoroxenate; Caesium hexafluorocobaltate(IV) Caesium hexafluorocuprate(IV) Caesium hydride; Caesium hydroxide; Caesium iodide; Caesium lithium borate; Caesium ...
Caesium carbonate can be prepared by thermal decomposition of caesium oxalate. [3] Upon heating, caesium oxalate is converted to caesium carbonate with emission of carbon monoxide. Cs 2 C 2 O 4 → Cs 2 CO 3 + CO. It can also be synthesized by reacting caesium hydroxide with carbon dioxide. [3] 2 CsOH + CO 2 → Cs 2 CO 3 + H 2 O
The energy released by the solvation of the ammonium ions and nitrate ions is less than the energy absorbed in breaking up the ammonium nitrate ionic lattice and the attractions between water molecules. Dissolving potassium hydroxide is exothermic, as more energy is released during solvation than is used in breaking up the solute and solvent.
In chemistry, a strong electrolyte is a solute that completely, or almost completely, ionizes or dissociates in a solution. These ions are good conductors of electric current in the solution.