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  2. Socioeconomic status and memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Socioeconomic_Status_and_Memory

    Low working memory is becoming more of an issue today with children in the public school system. The education system plays a substantial part in developing the children's mind for working memory. However, families who are in the low socio-economic status can't always afford private school to provide the children with the highest quality of ...

  3. Childhood memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_memory

    Exercise improves working memory. A study of school children in Germany has shown that moderate exercise can improve working memory. This has the most benefit for those children who have demonstrated prior learning problems. [15] One neuroimaging study showed a relationship between fitness, hippocampal volume, and some types of memory tasks. [16]

  4. Stress in early childhood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_in_early_childhood

    Research has shown that children who have experienced extended periods of extreme stress have smaller brains. Children who had experienced more intense and lasting stressful events in their lives posted lower scores on tests of spatial working memory. [26] They had more trouble navigating tests of short-term memory as well.

  5. Working memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_memory

    Baddeley and Hitch's model of working memory. In 1974 Baddeley and Hitch [11] introduced the multicomponent model of working memory.The theory proposed a model containing three components: the central executive, the phonological loop, and the visuospatial sketchpad with the central executive functioning as a control center of sorts, directing info between the phonological and visuospatial ...

  6. Effects of stress on memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_stress_on_memory

    Baddeley's model of working memory. Working memory, similar to STM, is the ability to temporarily store information in order to manipulate it for performing complex tasks, such as reasoning. WM is affected to a greater extent by stress than Long-term memory. [33] Stress has been shown to both improve and impair WM.

  7. Memory development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_development

    The development of memory is a lifelong process that continues through adulthood. Development etymologically refers to a progressive unfolding. Memory development tends to focus on periods of infancy, toddlers, children, and adolescents, yet the developmental progression of memory in adults and older adults is also circumscribed under the umbrella of memory development.

  8. Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Piagetian_theories_of...

    All components of working memory (e.g., executive functions, numerical, phonological and visuospatial storage) increase with age. [29] [35] However, the exact capacity of working memory varies greatly depending upon the nature of information. For example, in the spatial domain, they may vary from 3 units at the age of six to 5 units at the age ...

  9. Working memory training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_memory_training

    Working memory training is intended to improve a person's working memory.Working memory is a central intellectual faculty, linked to IQ, ageing, and mental health.It has been claimed that working memory training programs are effective means, both for treating specific medical conditions associated with working memory deficit, and for general increase in cognitive capacity among healthy ...