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  2. Denial-of-service attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denial-of-service_attack

    Diagram of a DDoS attack. Note how multiple computers are attacking a single computer. In computing, a denial-of-service attack (DoS attack) is a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by temporarily or indefinitely disrupting services of a host connected to a network.

  3. Distributed denial-of-service attacks on root nameservers

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_denial-of...

    An effective attack against DNS might involve targeting top-level domain servers (such as those servicing the .com domain) instead of root name servers. Alternatively, a man-in-the-middle attack or DNS poisoning attack could be used, though they would be more difficult to carry out.

  4. DDoS mitigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDoS_mitigation

    Manual DDoS mitigation is no longer recommended due to the size of attacks often outstripping the human resources available in many firms/organizations. [5] Other methods to prevent DDoS attacks can be implemented, such as on-premises and/or cloud-based solution providers. On-premises mitigation technology (most commonly a hardware device) is ...

  5. Mirai (malware) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirai_(malware)

    The software was initially used by the creators to DDoS Minecraft servers and companies offering DDoS protection to Minecraft servers, with the authors using Mirai to operate a protection racket. [9] The source code for Mirai was subsequently published on Hack Forums as open-source. [10]

  6. Hit-and-run DDoS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hit-and-run_DDoS

    Hit-and-run DDoS is a type of denial-of-service (DDoS) attack that uses short bursts of high volume attacks in random intervals, spanning a time frame of days or weeks. The purpose of a hit-and-run DDoS is to prevent a user of a service from using that service by bringing down the host server. [1]

  7. Lizard Squad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizard_Squad

    Lizard Squad was a black hat hacking group, mainly known for their claims of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks [1] primarily to disrupt gaming-related services.. On September 3, 2014, Lizard Squad seemingly announced that it had disbanded [2] only to return later on, claiming responsibility for a variety of attacks on prominent websites.

  8. DNS Flood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_Flood

    DNS Flood is a type of denial-of-service attack.It is the process whereby the traffic on a network resource or machine is stopped for some time. The offender sends a great number of requests to the resource or machine so that it might become unavailable to those who might try to reach it.

  9. TCP reset attack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_reset_attack

    A TCP reset attack, also known as a forged TCP reset or spoofed TCP reset, is a way to terminate a TCP connection by sending a forged TCP reset packet. This tampering technique can be used by a firewall or abused by a malicious attacker to interrupt Internet connections.