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This classification treats diatoms as a phylum (Diatomeae/Bacillariophyta), accepts the class Mediophyceae of Medlin and co-workers, introduces new subphyla and classes for a number of otherwise isolated genera, and re-ranks a number of previously established taxa as subclasses, but does not list orders or families.
This classification treats diatoms as a phylum (Diatomeae/Bacillariophyta), accepts the class Mediophyceae of Medlin and co-workers, introduces new subphyla and classes for a number of otherwise isolated genera, and re-ranks a number of previously established taxa as subclasses, but does not list orders or families.
Three diatom species were sent to the International Space Station, together with the huge (6 mm length) diatoms of Antarctica and the exclusive colonial diatom, Bacillaria paradoxa.
Bacillaria paxillifer was originally described under the name Vibrio paxillifer by Otto Frederick Müller in 1786. It is the first diatom species known to be described. [5] It was separately described two years later (1788) by Johann Friedrich Gmelin as Bacillaria paradoxa.
Kooistra, Wiebe HCF, et al. "Global diversity and biogeography of Skeletonema species (Bacillariophyta)." Protist 159.2 (2008): 177–193. Alverson, Andrew J., and Leanne Kolnick. "Intragenomic nucleotide polymorphism among small subunit (18s) rDNA paralogs in the diatom genus skeletonema (bacillariophyta) 1."
Riaux-Gobin, C. et al. 2014: Cocconeis pinnata W. Gregory ex Greville (Bacillariophyta): Lectotypification and an emended description after examination of type material and South Pacific specimens. Phytotaxa 156 (3), pages 81–99, doi : 10.11646/phytotaxa.156.3.1
"A Reappraisal of the Genus Leptocylindrus (Bacillariophyta), with the Addition of Three Species and the Erection of Tenuicylindrus Gen. Nov." Journal of Phycology 49.5 (2013): 917–36. Web. French, Fred W, and Hargraves, Paul E. "SPORE FORMATION IN THE LIFE CYCLES OF THE DIATOMS CHAETOCEROS DIADEMA AND LEPTOCYLINDRUS DANICUS1."
The Coscinodiscophyceae are a class(s) of diatoms. [1] They are similar to the Centrales, a traditional, paraphyletic subdivision of the heterokont algae known as diatoms. [2] [3] [4] The order is named for the shape of the cell walls (or valves or frustules) of centric diatoms, which are circular or ellipsoid in valve view.