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  2. General number field sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_number_field_sieve

    When using such algorithms to factor a large number n, it is necessary to search for smooth numbers (i.e. numbers with small prime factors) of order n 1/2. The size of these values is exponential in the size of n (see below). The general number field sieve, on the other hand, manages to search for smooth numbers that are subexponential in the ...

  3. Discrete logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_logarithm

    For example, log 10 10000 = 4, and log 10 0.001 = −3. These are instances of the discrete logarithm problem. Other base-10 logarithms in the real numbers are not instances of the discrete logarithm problem, because they involve non-integer exponents. For example, the equation log 10 53 = 1.724276… means that 10 1.724276… = 53.

  4. List of number theory topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_number_theory_topics

    Euclidean algorithm; Coprime; Euclid's lemma; Bézout's identity, Bézout's lemma; Extended Euclidean algorithm; Table of divisors; Prime number, prime power. Bonse's inequality; Prime factor. Table of prime factors; Formula for primes; Factorization. RSA number; Fundamental theorem of arithmetic; Square-free. Square-free integer; Square-free ...

  5. Shor's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shor's_algorithm

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... known classical factoring algorithm, the general number field sieve, ... is from a simple example of how ...

  6. Lenstra elliptic-curve factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenstra_elliptic-curve...

    The second-fastest is the multiple polynomial quadratic sieve, and the fastest is the general number field sieve. The Lenstra elliptic-curve factorization is named after Hendrik Lenstra. Practically speaking, ECM is considered a special-purpose factoring algorithm, as it is most suitable for finding small factors.

  7. Lattice sieving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_sieving

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... The algorithm implicitly involves the ideal structure of the number field of the ... For the number field sieve application ...

  8. Special number field sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_number_field_sieve

    In number theory, a branch of mathematics, the special number field sieve (SNFS) is a special-purpose integer factorization algorithm. The general number field sieve (GNFS) was derived from it. The special number field sieve is efficient for integers of the form r e ± s , where r and s are small (for instance Mersenne numbers ).

  9. Number field sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_field_sieve

    Number field sieve (NFS) is an integer factorization method, it can be: General number field sieve (GNFS): Number field sieve for any integer Special number field sieve (SNFS): Number field sieve for integers of a certain special form