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The self-concept is distinguishable from self-awareness, which is the extent to which self-knowledge is defined, consistent, and currently applicable to one's attitudes and dispositions. [4] Self-concept also differs from self-esteem: self-concept is a cognitive or descriptive component of one's self (e.g. "I am a fast runner"), while self ...
The psychology of self is the study of either the cognitive, conative or affective representation of one's identity, or the subject of experience. The earliest form of the Self in modern psychology saw the emergence of two elements, I and me, with I referring to the Self as the subjective knower and me referring to the Self as a subject that is known.
Self, following the ideas of John Locke, has been seen as a product of episodic memory [6] but research on people with amnesia reveals that they have a coherent sense of self based on preserved conceptual autobiographical knowledge. [7] Hence, it is possible to correlate cognitive and affective experiences of self with neural processes.
Originally, Freud used the word ego to mean the sense of self, but later expanded it to include psychic functions such as judgment, tolerance, reality testing, control, planning, defense, synthesis of information, intellectual functioning, and memory. The ego is the organizing principle upon which thoughts and interpretations of the world are ...
The sense of embodiment is critical to a person's conception of self. Embodiment is the understanding of the physical body and its relation to oneself. [ 5 ] The study of human embodiment currently has a large impact on the study of human cognition as a whole.
The more you define yourself by any one activity, the more fragile you become. If that activity doesn’t go well or something changes unexpectedly, you lose a sense of who you are.
The philosophy of self examines the idea of the self at a conceptual level. Many different ideas on what constitutes self have been proposed, including the self being an activity, the self being independent of the senses, the bundle theory of the self, the self as a narrative center of gravity, and the self as a linguistic or social construct rather than a physical entity.
Self-consciousness is a heightened sense of awareness of oneself. It is not to be confused with consciousness in the sense of qualia . Historically, "self-consciousness" was synonymous with " self-awareness ", referring to a state of awareness that one exists and that one has consciousness . [ 1 ]