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  2. Replay Protected Memory Block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replay_Protected_Memory_Block

    A Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB) is provided as a means for a system to store data to the specific memory area in an authenticated and replay protected manner and can only be read and written via successfully authenticated read and write accesses. The data may be overwritten by the host but can never be erased.

  3. Zscaler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zscaler

    Zscaler, Inc. (/ ˈ z iː ˌ s k eɪ l ər /) is an American cloud security company based in San Jose, California. The company offers cloud-based services to protect enterprise networks and data. The company offers cloud-based services to protect enterprise networks and data.

  4. Digital obsolescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_obsolescence

    Bitstream copying (or data backup) is a foundational operation often employed before many other practices, and facilitates establishing the redundancy of multiple storage locations: refreshing is the transportation of unchanging data, frequently between identical or functionally similar storage formats, while migration converts the format or ...

  5. Sparse file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse_file

    This is typical for random-access files like databases. Some operating systems or utilities go further by "sparsifying" files when writing or copying them: if a block contains only null bytes, it is not written to storage but rather marked as empty. When reading sparse files, the file system transparently converts metadata representing empty ...

  6. Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formatting

    A block, a contiguous number of bytes, is the minimum unit of storage that is read from and written to a disk by a disk driver.The earliest disk drives had fixed block sizes (e.g. the IBM 350 disk storage unit (of the late 1950s) block size was 100 six-bit characters) but starting with the 1301 [8] IBM marketed subsystems that featured variable block sizes: a particular track could have blocks ...

  7. Proprietary file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprietary_file_format

    One of the contentious issues surrounding the use of proprietary formats is the control of the files. [citation needed] If the information is stored in a way which the user's software provider tries to keep secret, the user may store the information by virtue of having generated it, but they have no way to retrieve it except by using a version of the original software which produced the file.

  8. List of open file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open_file_formats

    An open file format is a file format for storing digital data, defined by a published specification usually maintained by a standards organization, and which can be used and implemented by anyone. For example, an open format can be implemented by both proprietary and free and open source software , using the typical software licenses used by each.

  9. COM Structured Storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COM_Structured_Storage

    Microsoft's implementation uses a file format known as compound files, and all of the widely deployed structured storage implementations read and write this format. Compound files use a FAT-like structure to represent storages and streams. Chunks of the file, known as sectors (these may or may not correspond to sectors of the underlying file ...