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  2. Paramesonephric duct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramesonephric_duct

    When this happens the individuals develop structures that are derived from the paramesonephric duct, and also structures that are derived from the mesonephric duct. A male that has persistent Müllerian duct syndrome may have an upper vagina, uterus, and uterine tubes as well as ductus deferens along with male external genitalia. The female ...

  3. Müllerian anomalies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Müllerian_anomalies

    Müllerian duct anomalies are those structural anomalies caused by errors in Müllerian duct development as an embryo forms. Factors contributing to them include genetics and maternal exposure to substances that interfere with fetal development. [1] [2] Genetic causes of Müllerian duct anomalies are complicated and uncommon.

  4. Magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging

    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to generate pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to form images of the organs in the body.

  5. MURCS association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MURCS_association

    Pelvic MRI scan Confirms the diagnosis. Determines the presence of rudimentary uterine buds or complete uterovaginal agenesis Renal scan (by US or MRI) Renal abnormalities are found in approximately 30% of patients Consider examinations for other associated malformations (e.g. EOS scan, otorhinopharyngeal assessment and echocardiography

  6. Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistent_Müllerian_duct...

    Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS), also known as persistent oviduct syndrome, is a congenital disorder related to male sexual development. PMDS usually affects phenotypically normal male individuals with the karyotype (46, XY) and is a form of pseudohermaphroditism.

  7. Cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyst

    Benign cyst kidney; radiological appearances mimic renal cancer, A cyst / s ɪ s t / is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue.Hence, it is a cluster of cells that have grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming ...

  8. Uterine malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_malformation

    MRI is considered the preferred modality due to its multiplanar capabilities as well as its ability to evaluate the uterine contour, junctional zone, and other pelvic anatomy. A hysterosalpingogram is not considered as useful due to the inability of the technique to evaluate the exterior contour of the uterus and distinguish between a ...

  9. Müllerian agenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Müllerian_agenesis

    Müllerian agenesis, also known as Müllerian aplasia, vaginal agenesis, or Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome (MRKH syndrome), is a congenital malformation characterized by a failure of the Müllerian ducts to develop, resulting in a missing uterus and variable degrees of vaginal hypoplasia of its upper portion.