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  2. Prince Henry the Navigator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Henry_the_Navigator

    The myth of the "Sagres school" allegedly founded by Prince Henry was created in the 18th century, mainly by Samuel Purchas and Abbé Prévost. In nineteenth-century Portugal, the idealized vision of Prince Henry as a putative pioneer of exploration and science reached its apogee. [22]

  3. Henry, King of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry,_King_of_Portugal

    Henry served as regent for his great-nephew King Sebastian, replacing his sister-in-law and Sebastian's grandmother Queen dowager Catherine, following her resignation from the role in 1562. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] King Sebastian died without an heir in the disastrous Battle of Alcácer Quibir that took place in 1578, and the elderly cardinal was proclaimed ...

  4. List of Portuguese monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Portuguese_monarchs

    The House of Aviz, known as the Joanine Dynasty, succeeded the House of Burgundy as the reigning house of the Kingdom of Portugal. The house was founded by John I of Portugal, who was the Grand Master of the Order of Aviz. When King John II of Portugal died without an heir, the throne of Portugal passed to his cousin, Manuel, Duke of Beja.

  5. Prince Henry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Henry

    Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal (1394–1460) Henry, Duke of Cornwall (January–February 1511), first-born son of Henry VIII of England and Catherine of Aragon, who died in infancy; Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales (1593/94–1612), son of James I of England; Prince Henry of Prussia (1726–1802), son of King Frederick William I of Prussia

  6. Sagres school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagres_school

    Aerial view of Cape Sagres with the Fortress of Sagres. The School of Sagres (Escola de Sagres in Portuguese), also called Court of Sagres is supposed to have been a group of figures associated with fifteenth century Portuguese navigation, gathered by prince Henry of Portugal in Sagres near Cape St. Vincent, the southwestern end of the Iberian Peninsula, in the Algarve.

  7. Gomes Eanes de Zurara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomes_Eanes_de_Zurara

    Significantly, the Paris codex included a frontispiece with a portrait of a man with a thin moustache in a black Burgundian chaperon that was instantly assumed to be the physical image of Prince Henry the Navigator (there were no pictures of Henry before this; the Paris frontispiece became the basis of modern images of the prince, reproduced in ...

  8. Portuguese nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_nobility

    Portrait of a Young Fidalgo; a 16th-century portrait of a young Portuguese nobleman (possibly of Duarte of Aviz, Duke of Guimarães).. The Portuguese nobility was a social class enshrined in the laws of the Kingdom of Portugal with specific privileges, prerogatives, obligations and regulations.

  9. Lançarote de Freitas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lançarote_de_Freitas

    Lançarote was appointed as almoxarife (customs-collector) of Lagos, Portugal in April 1443, succeeding his father-in-law Soeiro da Costa, who resigned the position in his favor. [1] Prince Henry the Navigator had been sending maritime expeditions down the West African coast since at least the early 1430s (see Portuguese discoveries). But they ...