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  2. Gender-specific prison programming in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender-specific_prison...

    Prior to the 1980s, there was a lack of programming focused on drug treatment for incarcerated women, and even less research regarding the outcomes of treatment programs in general. [10] Research regarding the relationship between women and substance abuse had begun only a few years earlier during the 1970s, and focused primarily on alcohol ...

  3. Prison healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_healthcare

    For example, general population ageing has increased the number of elderly prisoners in need of geriatric healthcare. [2]: 223 In addition, treatment for mental health, sexually transmitted infections like HIV, and substance abuse are all important elements of prison healthcare, [3]: 122 as well as knowledge of public health methods.

  4. Experimentation on prisoners - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimentation_on_prisoners

    Throughout history, prisoners have been frequent participants in scientific, medical and social human subject research. Some of the research involving prisoners has been exploitative and cruel. Many of the modern protections for human subjects evolved in response to the abuses in prisoner research.

  5. Reproductive health care for incarcerated women in the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_health_care...

    Todaro v. Ward argued that women within a New York prison did not have adequate, constitutional access to healthcare. Since Todaro v. Ward was the first major court case that called into question incarcerated women's actual access to health care, it spurred organizations such as the American Medical Association, American Correctional Association, and the American Public Health Association to ...

  6. Correctional nursing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correctional_nursing

    A correctional nurse working in an American prison. Correctional nursing or forensic nursing is nursing as it relates to prisoners.Nurses are required in prisons, jails, and detention centers; their job is to provide physical and mental healthcare for detainees and inmates. [1]

  7. Mentally ill people in United States jails and prisons

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentally_ill_people_in...

    Research shows that rates of recidivism, or re-entry into prison, are not significantly higher for mentally ill offenders. A 2004 study found that although 77% of mentally ill offenders studied were arrested or charged with a new crime within the 27–55-month follow-up period, when compared with the general population, "our mentally ill ...

  8. Incarceration of women - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incarceration_of_women

    For example, one study in the journal Health and Social Care in the Community found that in England and Wales, which have the highest prison populations of any European countries, women's specific mental and physical health needs are under-researched and not sufficiently cared for, with 40% of female prisoners reporting long-term health ...

  9. Rehabilitation (penology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehabilitation_(penology)

    Existing treatment programs have shown solid [citation needed] evidence that drug treatment programs, along with support after release, are effective at reducing recidivism. Emotional and mental health counseling is a core component of successful inmate rehabilitation.