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  2. Convict ships to New South Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convict_ships_to_New_South...

    The use of convict ships to New South Wales began on 18 August 1786, when the decision was made to send a colonisation party of convicts, military, and civilian personnel to Botany Bay. Transportation to the Colony of New South Wales was finally officially abolished on 1 October 1850. [ 1 ]

  3. Benjamin Singleton (Australian settler) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Singleton...

    Benjamin Singleton (1788–1853) was a free settler, miller, and explorer of Australia in the early period of British colonisation. He was born in England on 7 August 1788 and arrived in the Colony of New South Wales on 14 February 1792 in the Pitt, a convict ship. His father, William, had been sentenced to transportation for seven years, and ...

  4. History of Australia (1788–1850) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1788...

    The settler population was 26,000 on the mainland and 6,000 in Van Diemen's Land. Following the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 the transportation of convicts increased rapidly and the number of free settlers grew steadily. [46] From 1821 to 1840, 55,000 convicts arrived in New South Wales and 60,000 in Van Diemen's Land.

  5. John Harris (Australian settler) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Harris_(Australian...

    The Rum Rebellion was an act to depose Governor William Bligh by local critics. [10] Before Harris attracted conspirators to arrest Bligh, Bligh accused the corps of corruption and ineptitude and the act that led to the rebellion was Bligh's arrest of John Macarthur, who was a former corps officer and leading entrepreneur. [ 10 ]

  6. Economic history of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_Australia

    Port Jackson. The European settlement of Australia began on 26 January 1788 at Port Jackson (modern Sydney, New South Wales), when the First Fleet arrived with more than 1,000 convicts, marines and a few free settlers, plus a vast quantity of stores to establish a penal colony in New South Wales.

  7. John Howe (Australian settler) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Howe_(Australian_settler)

    Benjamin Singleton (1788–1853) was a free settler, miller, and explorer of Australia in the early period of British colonisation. He was born in England on 7 August 1788 and arrived in the colony on 14 February 1792 in the Pitt, a convict ship. His father, William, had been sentenced to transportation for seven years, and had brought his wife ...

  8. History of Australia (1851–1900) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1851...

    The defeat of the 1890 Maritime Strike led trade unions to form political parties. In New South Wales, the Labor Electoral League won a quarter of seats in the elections of 1891 and held the balance of power between the Free Trade Party and the Protectionist Party. Labor parties also won seats in the South Australian and Queensland elections of ...

  9. First Fleet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Fleet

    On 13 May 1787, the ships, with over 1,400 convicts, marines, sailors, colonial officials and free settlers onboard, left Portsmouth and travelled over 24,000 kilometres (15,000 mi) and over 250 days before arriving in Botany Bay on 18 January 1788.