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Memantine is a low-affinity voltage-dependent uncompetitive antagonist at glutamatergic NMDA receptors. [32] [33] By binding to the NMDA receptor with a higher affinity than Mg 2+ ions, memantine is able to inhibit the prolonged influx of Ca 2+ ions, particularly from extrasynaptic receptors, which forms the basis of neuronal excitotoxicity.
Memantine/donepezil, sold under the brand name Namzaric among others, is a fixed dose combination medication used for the treatment of dementia of the Alzheimer's type. [1] It contains memantine, as the hydrochloride, a NMDA receptor antagonist; and donepezil as the hydrochloride, an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1]
Lithium is recommended for the treatment of schizophrenic disorders only after other antipsychotics have failed; it has limited effectiveness when used alone. [13] Magnesium sulfate is used in obstetrics for premature labor and preeclampsia. [7] Memantine (Namenda) for OCD: memantine is approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder management options are evidence-based practices with established treatment efficacy for ADHD.Approaches that have been evaluated in the management of ADHD symptoms include FDA-approved pharmacologic treatment and other pharmaceutical agents, psychological or behavioral approaches, combined pharmacological and behavioral approaches, cognitive training ...
Neramexane is a drug related to memantine, [1] which acts as an NMDA antagonist [2] and has neuroprotective effects. [3] It is being developed for various possible applications, including treatment of tinnitus, [4] [5] Alzheimer's disease, [6] drug addiction [7] and as an analgesic. [8]
Like memantine, nitromemantine is a low-affinity voltage-dependent uncompetitive antagonist at glutamatergic NMDA receptors, however nitromemantine selectively inhibits extrasynaptic NMDA receptors while sparing normal physiological synaptic NMDA receptor activity, resulting in less side effects and a greater neuroprotective action, as well as stimulating regrowth of synapses with prolonged ...