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  2. List of types of numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_numbers

    Negative numbers: Real numbers that are less than zero. Because zero itself has no sign, neither the positive numbers nor the negative numbers include zero. When zero is a possibility, the following terms are often used: Non-negative numbers: Real numbers that are greater than or equal to zero. Thus a non-negative number is either zero or positive.

  3. Real number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_number

    The non-negative real numbers can be noted but one often sees this set noted + {}. [25] In French mathematics, the positive real numbers and negative real numbers commonly include zero, and these sets are noted respectively + and . [26] In this understanding, the respective sets without zero are called strictly positive real numbers and ...

  4. Positive real numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_real_numbers

    The non-negative real numbers ... Restricting to invertible matrices gives a map from the general linear group to non-zero real numbers ... this measure is an example ...

  5. Sign (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_(mathematics)

    A number is negative if it is less than or equal to zero. For example, the absolute value of a real number is always "non-negative", but is not necessarily "positive" in the first interpretation, whereas in the second interpretation, it is called "positive"—though not necessarily "strictly positive".

  6. Non-integer base of numeration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-integer_base_of_numeration

    The numbers d i are non-negative integers less than β. This is also known as a β-expansion, a notion introduced by Rényi (1957) and first studied in detail by Parry (1960). Every real number has at least one (possibly infinite) β-expansion. The set of all β-expansions that have a finite representation is a subset of the ring Z[β, β −1

  7. Natural number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_number

    The natural numbers form a set, commonly symbolized as a bold N or blackboard bold ⁠ ⁠. Many other number sets are built from the natural numbers. For example, the integers are made by adding 0 and negative numbers. The rational numbers add fractions, and the real numbers add infinite decimals.

  8. Fractional part - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_part

    Graph of the fractional part of real numbers The fractional part or decimal part [ 1 ] of a non‐negative real number x {\displaystyle x} is the excess beyond that number's integer part . The latter is defined as the largest integer not greater than x , called floor of x or ⌊ x ⌋ {\displaystyle \lfloor x\rfloor } .

  9. Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number

    Negative numbers are usually written with a negative sign (a minus sign). As an example, the negative of 7 is written −7, and 7 + (−7) = 0. When the set of negative numbers is combined with the set of natural numbers (including 0), the result is defined as the set of integers, Z also written .