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  2. Vitruvius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitruvius

    Vitruvius designed and supervised the construction of this basilica in Fano (reconstruction). However, many of the other things he did would not now be considered the realm of architecture [clarification needed] Vitruvius is the first Roman architect to have written surviving records of his field. He himself cites older but less complete works.

  3. Firmness, commodity, and delight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firmness,_commodity,_and...

    The order of words chosen by Vitruvius, with structural integrity coming before the utility, can be explained in two ways. Either the emphasis on firmness was driven by an understanding of architecture as an "art of building", or by the fact that buildings frequently outlive their initial purpose, so "functions, customs, ... and fashions ... are only transitory" (Auguste Perret), and ...

  4. De architectura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_architectura

    A 1521 Italian language edition of De architectura, translated and illustrated by Cesare Cesariano Manuscript of Vitruvius; parchment dating from about 1390. De architectura (On architecture, published as Ten Books on Architecture) is a treatise on architecture written by the Roman architect and military engineer Marcus Vitruvius Pollio and dedicated to his patron, the emperor Caesar Augustus ...

  5. Praefurnium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefurnium

    Vitruvius describes this system and its operation in his work De architectura. [2] The heating of the premises is also done by hot air distribution ducts called tubuli . These are elements of terracotta ducts of different shapes, allowing the circulation of hot air from the hypocaust to the upper parts of the thermal baths.

  6. Araeostyle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araeostyle

    Araeostyle (Latin: araeostylos, from Ancient Greek: ἀραιόστυλος, from αραιος, "weak" or "widely spaced", and Ancient Greek: στυλος, "column") is one of five categories of intercolumniation (the spacing between the columns of a colonnade) described by the Roman architect Vitruvius. [1]

  7. Vitruvius (crater) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitruvius_(crater)

    Vitruvius is a small lunar impact crater that lies on the northern edge of the Mare Tranquillitatis. To the east is the crater Gardner , and to the northeast is Fabbroni . To the north-northwest is the elongated Mons Vitruvius mountain, and beyond is the valley where the Apollo 17 mission landed.

  8. Vitruvian module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitruvian_module

    The term was first set forth by Vitruvius (book iv.3), and was employed by architects in the Italian Renaissance to determine the relative proportions of the various parts of the Classical orders. The module was divided by the 16th century theorists into thirty parts, called minutes, allowing for much greater precision than was thought ...

  9. Den Danske Vitruvius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Danske_Vitruvius

    Den Danske Vitruvius (English: The Danish Vitruvius) is a richly illustrated 18th-century architectural work on Danish monumental buildings of the period, written by the Danish Baroque architect Lauritz de Thurah. It was commissioned by Christian VI in 1735 and published in two volumes between 1746 and 1749.