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Crime mapping is used by analysts in law enforcement agencies to map, visualize, and analyze crime incident patterns. It is a key component of crime analysis and the CompStat policing strategy. Mapping crime, using Geographic Information Systems (GIS), allows crime analysts to identify crime hot spots , along with other trends and patterns.
CompStat is a management system created in April 1994 by Bill Bratton and Jack Maple, whom Bratton met while he was chief of the New York City Transit Police and later hired as the New York Police Department's top anti-crime specialist when he became Police Commissioner in 1993. [1]
Application of computer animation in courtrooms today is becoming more popular. The first use of forensic animation was in Connors v. United States, both sides used computer re-creations and animations in a case surrounding the crash of Delta Flight 191 on August 2, 1985. [8] The crash resulted in the deaths of 137 people and extensive property ...
It concentrates its focus on the geographic aspects of the crime and was developed in response to the demands of solving serial crimes. [12] In response, Rossmo developed a computerized geographic profiling algorithm called criminal geographic targeting (CGT) [13] which assess the spatial characteristics of crimes. It analyzes the geographic ...
RAIDS Online is a free public crime map developed by BAIR Analytics. [1] It aims to reduce information requests and improve trust between law enforcement entities and their public with data accuracy and transparency. The map enables users to view nearby crime activity.
Crime analysis employs data mining, crime mapping, statistics, research methods, desktop publishing, charting, presentation skills, critical thinking, and a solid understanding of criminal behavior. In this sense, a crime analyst serves as a combination of an information systems specialist, a statistician, a researcher, a criminologist, a ...
CrimeView connects to an agency's existing crime records or reporting system and automatically converts tabular data into locations on a map. Many police departments use CrimeView as part of their CompStat process and Watch Commanders utilize the software in order to help determine the placement of officers in the field.
Imagine a map with an overlaying grid of little squares named sectors. If this map is a raster image file on a computer, these sectors are pixels. A sector S i , j {\displaystyle S_{i,j}} is the square on row i and column j , located at coordinates ( X i , Y j ) {\displaystyle (X_{i},Y_{j})} .