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  2. Gene flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_flow

    Human-mediated gene flow: The captive genetic management of threatened species is the only way in which humans attempt to induce gene flow in ex situ situation. One example is the giant panda which is part of an international breeding program in which genetic materials are shared between zoological organizations in order to increase genetic ...

  3. Microevolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolution

    Gene flow is the exchange of genes between populations, which are usually of the same species. [32] Examples of gene flow within a species include the migration and then breeding of organisms, or the exchange of pollen. Gene transfer between species includes the formation of hybrid organisms and horizontal gene transfer.

  4. Population genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_genetics

    Gene flow is the exchange of genes between populations or species, breaking down the structure. Examples of gene flow within a species include the migration and then breeding of organisms, or the exchange of pollen. Gene transfer between species includes the formation of hybrid organisms and horizontal gene transfer. Population genetic models ...

  5. Genetic pollution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_pollution

    Genetic pollution is a term for uncontrolled [1] [2] gene flow into wild populations. It is defined as "the dispersal of contaminated altered genes from genetically engineered organisms to natural organisms, esp. by cross-pollination", [ 3 ] but has come to be used in some broader ways.

  6. Assisted evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_Evolution

    Assisted gene flow identifies genes that produce desired behaviors, and works to increase the chance that parental transmission of the gene in question occurs (also known as heritability). Determining which genes within the genome produce desired behaviors consist of experiments which measure the growth, survival, and behavior exhibition of ...

  7. Local adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_adaptation

    The level of gene flow impacts its effects on local adaptation, high gene flow tends to reduce local adaptation whereas low gene flow can increase local adaptation. [17] High gene flow is when there is a lot of new genetic material entering the population often and low gene flow is when a population occasionally gets new genetic material.

  8. Genetic isolate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_isolate

    The interrelationship of genetic drift, gene flow, and natural selection determines the level and dispersion of genetic differences between populations and among species assemblages. [2] Geographic and natural elements may likewise add to these cycles and lead to examples of hereditary variety, such as genetic differences that cause genetic ...

  9. Hybrid zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_zone

    Hybrid zones can form from secondary contact. A hybrid zone exists where the ranges of two interbreeding species or diverged intraspecific lineages meet and cross-fertilize. . Hybrid zones can form in situ due to the evolution of a new lineage [1] [page needed] but generally they result from secondary contact of the parental forms after a period of geographic isolation, which allowed their ...